Administrator’s Handbook ® Motorola Netopia Embedded Software Version 9.0.
Administrator’s Handbook Copyright Copyright © 2010 by Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as translation, transformation or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc. Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola to provide notification of such revision or change.
Table of Contents Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 Setting up Your Motorola Netopia® Modem or Gateway 7 Important Safety Instructions ........................... 8 POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 TELECOMMUNICATION INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 PRODUCT VENTILATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise .......................... 9 NETZTEIL INSTALLIEREN . . . . .
Administrator’s Handbook Factory Reset Switch CHAPTER 4 Command Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Starting and Ending a CLI Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Logging In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents Electrical Safety Advisory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Software License, Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies . . . . 88 Software License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Copyright Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . .
Administrator’s Handbook
CHAPTER 1 Setting up Your Motorola Netopia® Modem or Gateway This Administrator’s Handbook covers the advanced features of the Motorola Netopia® Modem and Gateway families. Your Motorola Netopia® equipment offers advanced configuration features accessed through the Web-based interface screens and the Command Line Interface (CLI). This Administrator’s Handbook documents the advanced features, including advanced testing, security, monitoring, and configuration.
Administrator’s Handbook Important Safety Instructions POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION Connect the power supply cord to the power jack on the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Plug the power supply into an appropriate electrical outlet. ☛ WARNING: The power supply must be connected to a mains outlet with a protective earth connection. Do not defeat the protective earth connection.
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise NETZTEIL INSTALLIEREN Verbinden Sie das Kabel vom Netzteil mit dem Power-Anschluss an dem Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Stecken Sie dann das Netzteil in eine Netzsteckdose. ☛ Warnung: Das Netzteil muss an eine Steckdose, die mit einem Schutzleiter verbunden ist, angeschlossen werden. Die Schutzleiterverbindung darf in keinem Fall unterbrochen werden.
Administrator’s Handbook Set up your Gateway Refer to your User Manual for instructions on how to connect your Motorola Netopia® Gateway to your power source, PC or local area network, and your Internet access point, whether it is a dedicated DSL outlet or a DSL or cable modem. Different Motorola Netopia® Gateway models are supplied for any of these connections. Be sure to enable Dynamic Addressing on your PC. See “Configure Your PC for Dynamic Addressing”.
Configure Your PC for Dynamic Addressing The following instructions assume that you want to use the automatic configuration and address sharing features of the Gateway to provide IP information to devices on your Local Area Network. To connect additional computers that will use the Gateway’s address sharing feature repeat these steps for each computer. Microsoft Windows: 1. Navigate to the TCP/IP Properties Control Panel. a.
Administrator’s Handbook c. Windows Vista and Windows 7 are set to obtain an IP address automatically by default. You may not need to configure them at all. To check, open the Networking Control Panel and select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4). Click the Properties button. The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window should appear as shown. If not, select the radio buttons shown above, and click the OK button.
Macintosh MacOS 9.2 and higher or Mac OS X 10.1.5 or higher: 1. Access the TCP/IP or Network control panel. a. MacOS follows a path like this: Apple Menu -> Control Panels -> TCP/IP Control Panel b. Mac OS X follows a path like this: Apple Menu -> System Preferences -> Network -> Configure Then go to Step 2. 2. 3. 4. Select Built-in Ethernet Select Configure IPv4: Using DHCP Close and Save, if prompted. Proceed to the next section “Motorola Netopia® Gateway Quickstart” on page 14.
Administrator’s Handbook Motorola Netopia® Gateway Quickstart 1. Run a Web browser, such as Mozilla Firefox or Microsoft Internet Explorer. Enter http://192.168.1.254 in the URL Address text box. Press Return. (If your ISP’s Configuration Worksheet tells you to use an IP address other than 192.168.1.254 to log in, enter http://< ip-address>.) 2. The browser displays the Welcome page. ◆ You can choose Unrestricted LAN Access.
If you have chosen to create an Administrative password, when you connect to your Gateway as an Administrator, you enter “admin” as the UserName and the Password you just created. 3. Click OK. Congratulations! Your installation is complete. You can now surf to your favorite Web sites by typing an URL in your browser’s location box or by selecting one of your favorite Internet bookmarks. Optional services that you may have contracted with your provider are also available.
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CHAPTER 2 Web-based Device Management Using the Web-based user interface for the Motorola Netopia® Gateway you can configure, troubleshoot, and monitor the status of your Gateway.
Administrator’s Handbook The Home Page Home Page for a Wi-Fi model Home Page Information The Home page displays information about the following categories: ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ Connection Information Router Information Local Network Restart Connection – For a PPPoE connection, clicking this button will bring down any PPPoE WAN connection that is up and resend your current PPPoE login credentials and reestablish your Internet connection.
Links Bar The links in the left-hand column of the Home page access a series of pages to allow you to monitor, diagnose, and update your Gateway. The following sections give brief descriptions of these pages.
Administrator’s Handbook Configure When you click Configure in the left hand column of links, the links bar expands.
Connection When you click Connection, the Connection Configuration page appears. This screen’s appearance will vary depending on your type of connection to the Internet. Here is an example. Here you can set up or change the way you connect to your ISP. You should only change these settings at your ISP's direction, or by agreement with your ISP. ◆ DSL Auto Modulation: provides automatic rate adaptation which tries to sync at the fastest possible modulation.
Administrator’s Handbook ◆ The screen expands to allow you to enter the Static IP Address and Netmask from your Service Provider in the appropriate fields. ◆ IP Gateway: The IP Address of the default gateway, or peer address if using PPP. This is normally set to 0.0.0.0 for PPP connections. ◆ Primary DNS Server: The IP Address of the Primary Domain Name Server ◆ Secondary DNS Server: The IP Address of the backup Domain Name Server When all of your entries are made, click the Apply Changes button.
DHCP Server When you click DHCP Server, the DHCP Server Configuration page appears. The Server configuration determines the functionality of your DHCP Settings. This functionality enables the Gateway to assign your LAN computer(s) a “private” IP address and other parameters that allow network communication. This feature simplifies network administration because the Gateway maintains a list of IP address assignments.
Administrator’s Handbook More IP Subnets When you click the More IP Subnets link, the Additional IP Subnets screen appears. One subnet is preconfigured by default. The Additional IP Subnets screen allows you to configure up to seven secondary subnets and their DHCP ranges, by entering IP address/subnet mask pairs: ☛ Note: You need not use this screen if you have only a single Ethernet IP subnet.
Wireless (supported models) When you click the Wireless link in the links bar, the menu expands. Wireless Configuration When you click the Base Settings link, the Wireless Base Settings page appears. ◆ The wireless function is automatically enabled by default. If you uncheck the Enabled checkbox, the wireless options are disabled, and the Gateway will not provide or broadcast its wireless LAN services.
Administrator’s Handbook ☛ NOTE: If you choose to limit the operating mode to G-only, N-only, A-only, or B-only, clients using the mode(s) you excluded will not be able to connect. ◆ Channel – (1 through 11, for North America) on which the network will broadcast. This is a frequency range within the 2.4Ghz band. Channel selection depends on government regulated radio frequencies that vary from region to region. The widest range available is from 1 to 14. Europe, France, Spain and Japan differ.
Enabling Closed System Mode on your wireless Gateway provides another level of security, since your wireless LAN will no longer appear as an available access point to client PCs that are casually scanning for one. Your own wireless network clients, however, must log into the wireless LAN by using the exact SSID of the Motorola Netopia® Gateway.
Administrator’s Handbook Any WEP-enabled client must have an identical key of the same length as the Gateway, in order to successfully receive and decrypt the traffic. Similarly, the client also has a ‘default’ key that it uses to encrypt its transmissions. In order for the Gateway to receive the client’s data, it must likewise have the identical key of the same length.
Wireless Multi-media Configuration Wireless Multi-media is an advanced feature that allows you to prioritize various types of data travelling over the wireless network. Certain types of data that are sensitive to delays, such as voice or video, must be prioritized ahead of other, less delay-sensitive types, such as email. Wireless Multi-media currently implements wireless Quality of Service (QoS) by transmitting data depending on Diffserv priority settings.
Administrator’s Handbook ◆ You add wireless clients that you want to either authorize or exclude for your wireless LAN by entering the MAC addresses in the MAC Address field provided. Click the Add this MAC button. Your entries will be added to a client MAC Filter List. Click the Apply Changes button. You can Add more entries or Remove any of your entries later by returning to this page.
NAT When you click NAT, the NAT Configuration page appears. ◆ NAT Configuration allows you to host internet applications when NAT is enabled. You can host different games and software on different PCs. ◆ Pinhole Entry allows you to transparently route selected types of network traffic, such as FTP requests or HTTP (Web) connections, to a specific host behind the Gateway.
Administrator’s Handbook The following example shows three pinholes: ◆ a web server (using TCP on port 80, the standard HTTP protocol web port) on a host at the internal IP address 192.168.1.1 ◆ a mail server (using TCP on port 25, the standard SMTP protocol email port) at the internal IP address 192.168.1.2 ◆ a games server (using UDP on a port range 1100 – 1200) at the internal IP address 192.168.1.3 You can edit or delete any of your entries from the Pinhole List by clicking the Edit or Remove icons.
Router Password When you click Router Password, the Router Password page appears. Here you can change the administrative password that you use when logging onto the Gateway as admin. Passwords are case sensitive fields, and must be 1 to 32 characters long. Store your password in a safe place. Enter your new password, and confirm it. ◆ You can choose Unrestricted LAN Access.
Administrator’s Handbook Time Zone When you click the Time Zone link, the Time Zone page appears. You can set your local time zone by selecting your time zone from the pull-down menu. This allows you to set the time zone for general time stamp purposes. Click the Apply Changes button. Changes are saved immediately.
Status When you click Status in the left hand column of links, the links bar expands. Available Status links vary by platform. DSL When you click DSL, the DSL Statistics page appears. The DSL Statistics page displays information about the Gateway's WAN connection to the Internet. ◆ Line State: May be Up (connected) or Down (disconnected). ◆ Modulation: Method of regulating the DSL signal. DMT (Discrete MultiTone) allows connections to work better when certain radio transmitters are present.
Administrator’s Handbook Ethernet When you click Ethernet, the Ethernet Statistics page appears. The Ethernet Statistics page: ◆ displays your Gateway's unique hardware (MAC) address. ◆ displays detailed statistics about your LAN data traffic, upstream and downstream. Wireless When you click Wireless, the Wireless Statistics page appears.
System Log When you click System Log, the System Log page appears. The current status of the Gateway is displayed for all logs. ◆ You can clear all log entries by clicking the Clear Log button. ◆ You can save logs to a text (.TXT) file by clicking the Save to File button. This will download the file to your browser’s default download location on your hard drive. The file can be opened with your favorite text editor.
Administrator’s Handbook Firewall Log When you click Firewall Log, the Firewall Log page appears. The Gateway detects security related events including common types of malicious attacks and writes them to a dedicated Firewall log file. You view this log file from either: ◆ Motorola Netopia® Web interface ◆ Text-based command line interface using telnet The log provides information useful in identifying a specific type of attack and tracing its origin.
Utilities When you click the Utilities link, the linksbar expands to display the Gateway’s diagnostic and update utilities.
Administrator’s Handbook Diagnostics When you click Diagnostics, the Diagnostics page appears. This automated multi-layer test examines the functionality of the Gateway from the physical connections to the data traffic being sent by users through the Gateway. The Run Full Diagnostics section tests a number of different things at the same time, including the DSL line, the Ethernet interface and the PPPoE session. This sequence of tests takes approximately one minute to generate results.
Test Web Access You enter a web address URL or an IP address in the Web Address field and click the Test button. Results will be displayed in the Progress Window as they are generated.
Administrator’s Handbook Restart Router When the Gateway is restarted, it will disconnect all users, initialize all its interfaces, and copy the Operating System Software from its internal storage. When you make configuration changes, you must restart for the changes to take effect. Reset Router You might need to reset your Gateway to its factory default state, and clear all of your previous settings. The Reset Router link allows you to do that.
Update Router When you click Update Router, the Software Upgrade page appears. Operating System Software is what makes your Gateway run and occasionally it needs to be updated. Your Current Software Version is displayed at the top of the page. To update your software from a file on your PC, you must first download the software. 1. Click the Click here to download link. You will be taken to the Motorola website for software upgrades. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. If an upgrade exists, download it to your computer.
Administrator’s Handbook Help Click the Help link in the left-hand column of links to display a page of explanatory information. Help is available for every page in the Web interface.
CHAPTER 3 Basic Troubleshooting This section gives some simple suggestions for troubleshooting problems with your Gateway’s initial configuration. Before troubleshooting, make sure you have ◆ read the User Manual; ◆ plugged in all the necessary cables; and ◆ set your PC’s TCP/IP controls to obtain an IP address automatically.
Administrator’s Handbook Status Indicator Lights The first step in troubleshooting is to check the status indicator lights (LEDs) in the order outlined in the following section. Motorola Netopia® Gateway 2247-N8 status indicator lights Front View Power Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 Wireless Activity Internet DSL WPS LED Power 46 USB Behavior Green when power is on. Red if device malfunctions; flashes red when updating embedded software. Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 Solid green when connected.
LED Function Summary Matrix Power DSL Internet Unlit No power No signal Not connected Solid Green Power on DSL line synched with the DSLAM Connected to the Internet Flashing Green N/A Activity on the DSL cable Transmitting or receiving data on the WAN port Solid Red System malfunction N/A N/A Flashing Red Updating embedded software N/A N/A Ethernet 1, 2, 3, 4 WPS Wireless Unlit No signal No wireless signal No wireless signal Solid Green Synched with Ethernet card WPS exchange
Administrator’s Handbook ◆ Make sure the you are using the Ethernet cable, not the DSL cable. The Ethernet ◆ ◆ Ethernet ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ 48 cable is thicker than the standard telephone cable. Make sure the Ethernet cable is securely plugged into the Ethernet jack on the PC. Make sure the Ethernet cable is securely plugged into the Ethernet port on the DSL Gateway. Try another Ethernet cable if you have one available. Make sure you have Ethernet drivers installed on the PC.
Factory Reset Switch Lose your password? This section shows how to reset the Motorola Netopia® so that you can access the configuration screens once again. ☛ NOTE: Keep in mind that all of your settings will need to be reconfigured. If you don't have a password, the only way to access the Motorola Netopia® is the following: 1. Referring to the following diagram, find the round Reset Switch opening. Factory Reset Switch 2. Carefully insert the point of a pen or an unwound paperclip into the opening.
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CHAPTER 4 Command Line Interface The Motorola Netopia® Gateway operating software includes a command line interface (CLI) that lets you access your Motorola Netopia® Gateway over a telnet connection. You can use the command line interface to enter and update the unit’s configuration settings, monitor its performance, and restart it.
Administrator’s Handbook Overview The CLI has two major command modes: SHELL and CONFIG. Summary tables that list the commands are provided below. Details of the entire command set follow in this section.
CONFIG Commands Command Verbs delete help save script set validate view Status and/or Description Delete configuration list data Help command option Save configuration data Print configuration data Set configuration data Validate configuration settings View configuration data Keywords conn ip dns igmp ntp gateway link mgmt phy dsl enet pinhole system log Connection options TCP/IP protocol options Domain Name System options IGMP configuration options Network Time Protocol options Gateway options WAN link
Administrator’s Handbook Starting and Ending a CLI Session Open a telnet connection from a workstation on your network. You initiate a telnet connection by issuing the following command from an IP host that supports telnet, for example, a personal computer running a telnet application such as NCSA Telnet. telnet You must know the IP address of the Motorola Netopia® Gateway before you can make a telnet connection to it. By default, your Motorola Netopia® Gateway uses 192.168.1.
About SHELL Commands You begin in SHELL mode when you start a CLI session. SHELL mode lets you perform the following tasks with your Motorola Netopia® Gateway: ◆ Monitor its performance ◆ Display and reset Gateway statistics ◆ Issue administrative commands to restart Motorola Netopia® Gateway functions SHELL Prompt When you are in SHELL mode, the CLI prompt is the name of the Motorola Netopia® Gateway followed by a right angle bracket (>).
Administrator’s Handbook SHELL Commands Common Commands arp nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn Sends an Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) request to match the nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn IP address to an Ethernet hardware address. clear [ yes ] Clears the configuration settings in a Motorola Netopia® Gateway. You are prompted to confirm the clear command by entering yes. clear_certificate Removes an SSL certificate that has been installed.
log message_string Adds the message in the message_string argument to the Motorola Netopia® Gateway diagnostic log. loglevel [ level ] Displays or modifies the types of log messages you want the Motorola Netopia® Gateway to record. If you enter the loglevel command without the optional level argument, the command line interface displays the current log level setting. You can enter the loglevel command with the level argument to specify the types of diagnostic messages you want to record.
Administrator’s Handbook You can use the ping command to determine whether a hostname or IP address is already in use on your network. You cannot use the ping command to ping the Motorola Netopia® Gateway’s own IP address. quit Exits the Motorola Netopia® Gateway command line interface. reset arp Clears the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache on your unit.
show all-info Displays all settings currently configured in the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show bridge interfaces Displays bridge interfaces maintained by the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show bridge table Displays the bridging table maintained by the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show config Dumps the Motorola Netopia® Gateway’s configuration script just as the script command does in config mode. show crash Displays the most recent crash information, if any, for your Motorola Netopia® Gateway.
Administrator’s Handbook Receive OK Tx Errors Rx Errors : 267 : 0 : 0 Receiver: Incompl Packet Errors No RBD's For Packet Carrier Sense Lost Deferred Replen : : : : Transmitter: TX Retries Single Collisions No Buf For Packet : 0 : 0 : 0 Upper Layers: Rx No Handler Rx No Message Rx Octets Rx Unicast Pkts Rx Multicast Pkts Tx Discards Tx Octets : : : : : : : 0 0 0 0 0 0 30773 267 0 0 31692 10/100 Ethernet phy.enet.
show ip lan-discovery Displays the LAN Host Discovery Table of hosts on the wired or wireless LAN, and whether or not they are currently online. show ip routes Displays the IP routes stored in your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. show ipmap Displays IPMap table (NAT). show log Displays blocks of information from the Motorola Netopia® Gateway diagnostic log. To see the entire log, you can repeat the show log command or you can enter show log all.
Administrator’s Handbook show wireless [ all ] Shows wireless status and statistics. show wireless clients [ MAC_address ] Displays details on connected clients, or more details on a particular client if the MAC address is added as an argument. telnet [ hostname | ip_address ] [ port ] Lets you open a telnet connection to the specified host through your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. ◆ The hostname argument is the name of the device to which you want to connect; for example, telnet ftp.netopia.com.
VCC in use. Enter the reset assigned to each virtual circuit. dhcp client release command without the variable to see the letter reset dhcp client renew [ vcc-id ] Renews the DHCP lease the Motorola Netopia® Gateway is currently using to acquire the IP settings for the specified DSL port. The vcc-id identifier is an “index” letter in the range B-I, and does not directly map to the VCC in use. Enter the reset dhcp client release without the variable to see the letter assigned to each virtual circuit.
Administrator’s Handbook About CONFIG Commands You reach the configuration mode of the command line interface by typing configure (or any truncation of con- figure, such as con or config) at the CLI SHELL prompt. CONFIG Mode Prompt When you are in CONFIG mode, the CLI prompt consists of the name of the Motorola Netopia® Gateway followed by your current node in the hierarchy and two right angle brackets (>>).
set ip ethernet A ip_address consists of two keywords (ip, and ethernet A) and one argument (ip_address). When you use the command to configure your Gateway, you would replace the argument with a value appropriate to your site. For example: set ip ethernet A 192.31.222.57 Guidelines: CONFIG Commands The following table provides guidelines for entering and formatting CONFIG commands.
Administrator’s Handbook option (off) [on | off]: on You can accept the default value for a field by pressing the Return key. To use a different value, enter it and press Return. You can enter the CONFIG step mode by entering set from the top node of the CONFIG hierarchy. You can enter step mode for a particular service by entering set service_name. In stepping set mode (press Control-X to exit. For example: Netopia-3000/9437188 (top)>> set system ...
CONFIG Commands This section describes the keywords and arguments for the various CONFIG commands. Connection commands conns are used to create connections, for example, a WAN or LAN conn. There may be more than one of each depending on your model. names correspond to the system object IDs (OIDs) but you can name them yourself. set conn name name link-oid value Sets the connection named name to point to an associated link specified by the link-oid value.
Administrator’s Handbook set conn name name nat-enable [ on | off ] Specifies whether you want the Motorola Netopia® Gateway to use network address translation (NAT) when communicating with remote Gateways. NAT lets you conceal details of your network from remote Gateways. It also permits all LAN devices to share a single IP address. By default, address NAT is turned on. set conn name name dhcp-client discover-time seconds The DHCP client parameters appear when the connection type has been set to dhcpc.
IP IGMP commands Multicasting is a method for transmitting large amounts of information to many, but not all, computers over an internet. One common use is to distribute real time voice, video, and data services to the set of computers which have joined a distributed conference. Other uses include updating the address books of mobile computer users in the field, or sending out company newsletters to a distribution list.
Administrator’s Handbook v1 routers are present on a network. IGMP forwarding is enabled per IP Profile and WAN Connection Profile. ◆ Last Member Query Interval – the amount of time in tenths of a second that the IGMP gateway waits to ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ receive a response to a Group-Specific Query message. The last member query interval is also the amount of time in seconds between successive Group-Specific Query messages. The default last member query interval is 1 second (10 deci-seconds).
set ip igmp snoop-entry-time seconds The snoop-entry-time is the amount of time an entry will remain in the snooping table (in seconds) after being added. An entry is added when a "JOIN" is seen from a multicast client. Any new joins (triggered by upstream queries) will reset the timeout back to seconds. If no additional joins are seen, the entry will expire after seconds. Default is 130. set ip igmp snooping-unreg-mode [ block | flood ] The snooping-unreg-mode can be set to block or flood.
Administrator’s Handbook Application Layer Gateway (ALG) commands These commands allow you to enable or disable the router’s support for a variety of Application Layer Gateways (ALGs). An application layer gateway (ALG) is a NAT component that helps certain application sessions to pass cleanly through NAT. Each ALG has a slightly different function based on the particular application’s protocol-specific requirements. An internal client first establishes a connection with the ALG.
Management commands All management related items are grouped in this section. set management account administrator username username Specifies the username for the administrative user – the default is admin. set management account user username username Specifies the username for the non-administrative user – the default is user. set management cwmp enable [ off | on ] Turns cwmp (TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol) on or off.
Administrator’s Handbook set management web http-port [ 1 - 65534 ] Specifies the port number for HTTP (web) communication with the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Because port numbers in the range 0-1024 are used by other protocols, you should use numbers in the range 1025-65534 when assigning new port numbers to the Motorola Netopia® Gateway web configuration interface. A setting of 0 (zero) will turn the server off. set management web idle-timeout [ 1...
set physical dsl profile-12b [ off | on ] Default is on. set physical dsl profile-17a [ off | on ] Default is on. set physical dsl profile-30a [ off | on ] Default is off. set physical dsl us0 [ off | on ] Default is on. set physical dsl transport [ atm | ptm | auto | off ] Sets the DSL transport mode: Asynchronous (atm), Packet (ptm), Automatic (auto), or none (off). Default is auto. set physical dsl atm vcc 1 enable [ off | on ] Turns atm on or off on vcc 1. Default is on.
Administrator’s Handbook set physical dsl atm vcc 2 datapath [ phy0fast | phy0interleaved ] Sets the ATM datapath, Fast Path or Interleaved. Default is phy0fast. set physical dsl atm vcc 2 encap-type [ llcsnap-eth | llcsnap-rtip | llcencaps-ppp | vcmux-eth | vcmux-ipoa | vcmux-pppoa ] Specifies the data link encapsulation type. Default is llcsnap-eth. set physical dsl atm vcc 2 vpi [ 0 - 255 ] Sets the Virtual Path Identifier (vpi) for the circuit. Default is 8.
NAT Pinhole commands NAT pinholes let you pass specific types of network traffic through the NAT interfaces on the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. NAT pinholes allow you to route selected types of network traffic, such as FTP requests or HTTP (Web) connections, to a specific host behind the Motorola Netopia® Gateway transparently.
Administrator’s Handbook System commands set system name name Specifies the name of your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Each Motorola Netopia® Gateway is assigned a name as part of its factory initialization. The default name for a Motorola Netopia® Gateway consists of the word “Netopia-7000/XXX” where “XXX” is the serial number of the device; for example, Netopia-7000/9437188. A system name can be 1 – 255 characters long.
◆ medium - Medium-level informational messages or greater; includes status messages that can help monitor network traffic. ◆ high - High-level informational messages or greater; includes status messages that may be significant but do not constitute errors. The default. ◆ alerts - Warnings or greater; includes recoverable error conditions and useful operator information. ◆ failures - Failures; includes messages describing error conditions that may not be recoverable.
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CHAPTER 5 Technical Specifications and Safety Information Description Communications interfaces: The Motorola Nteopia® Gateways have an RJ-11 jack for DSL line connections or an RJ-45 jack for cable/DSL modem connections and 1 or 4–port 10/100Base-T Ethernet switch for your LAN connections..Some models contain an 802.11b/g/n wireless LAN transmitter. Power requirements 12V,1.
Administrator’s Handbook Agency approvals North America Safety Approvals: United States – UL 60950, Third Edition ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ Canada – CSA: CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-00 EMC: United States – FCC Part 15 Class B Canada – ICES-003 Telecom: ◆ United States – 47 CFR Part 68 ◆ Canada – CS-03 International Safety Approvals: ◆ Low Voltage (European directive) 73/23 ◆ EN 60950-1 (Europe) EMI Compatibility: ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ 89/336/EEC (European directive) EN55022:1994 CISPR22 Class B EN300 386 V1.2.
Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformance ☛ Warnings: This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. Adequate measures include increasing the physical distance between this product and other electrical devices. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. United States.
Administrator’s Handbook Declaration for Canadian users NOTICE: The Canadian Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction. Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company.
Important Safety Instructions Australian Safety Information The following safety information is provided in conformance with Australian safety requirements: Caution DO NOT USE BEFORE READING THE INSTRUCTIONS: Do not connect the Ethernet ports to a carrier or carriage service provider’s telecommunications network or facility unless: a) you have the written consent of the network or facility manager, or b) the connection is in accordance with a connection permit or connection rules.
Administrator’s Handbook 47 CFR Part 68 Information FCC Requirements 1. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has established Rules which permit this device to be directly connected to the telephone network. Standardized jacks are used for these connections. This equipment should not be used on party lines or coin phones. 2.
If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved. h) This equipment not intended to be repaired by the end user. In case of any problems, please refer to the troubleshooting section of the Product User Manual before calling Motorola Technical Support. i) Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs.
Administrator’s Handbook Warranty Information Software License, Limited Warranty and Limitation of Remedies Motorola, Inc., Broadband Communications Sector (“Motorola”) 101 Tournament Drive, Horsham, PA 19044 IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ THIS SOFTWARE LICENSE (“LICENSE”) CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU INSTALL, DOWNLOAD OR USE ANY APPLICATION SOFTWARE, USB DRIVER SOFTWARE, FIRMWARE AND RELATED DOCUMENTATION (“SOFTWARE”) PROVIDED WITH MOTOROLA’S DATA PRODUCT (THE “PRODUCT”).
expressly licensed under this License. The Software, including any images, graphics, photographs, animation, video, audio, music and text incorporated therein is owned by Motorola or its 3rd party licensors and is protected by United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions.
Administrator’s Handbook WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE OR HARDWARE. ALL WARRANTIES ARE VOID IF THE PRODUCT IS OPENED, ALTERED, AND/OR DAMAGED. THESE ARE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES for any and all claims that you may have arising out of or in connection with this Product, whether made or suffered by you or another person and whether based in contract or tort.
Copyright Acknowledgments Because Motorola has included certain software source code in this product, Motorola includes the following text required by the respective copyright holders: Portions of this software are based in part on the work of the following: Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1.
Administrator’s Handbook 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of Broadcom Corporation. Neither the “Broadcom Corporation” name nor any trademark or logo of Broadcom Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without the prior written permission of Broadcom Corporation.
Administrator’s Handbook Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
Notes: Some of the constants in this file are specific to Arcom's Target188EB hardware. This software can be easily ported to systems with different data bus widths by redefining ';datum';. Copyright (c) 1998 by Michael Barr. This software is placed into the public domain and may be used for any purpose. However, this notice must not be changed or removed and no warranty is either expressed or implied by its publication or distribution.
Administrator’s Handbook A “library” means a collection of software functions and/or data prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application programs (which use some of those functions and data) to form executables. The “Library”, below, refers to any such software library or work which has been distributed under these terms.
b) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the Library. A suitable mechanism is one that (1) uses at run time a copy of the library already present on the user's computer system, rather than copying library functions into the executable, and (2) will operate properly with a modified version of the library, if the user installs one, as long as the modified version is interface-compatible with the version that the work was made with.
Administrator’s Handbook Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3.
Portions of this software are based in part on the work of the following: Net SNMP License http://net-snmp.sourceforge.net/about/license.html Various copyrights apply to this package, listed in various separate parts below. Please make sure that you read all the parts. Up until 2001, the project was based at UC Davis, and the first part covers all code written during this time. From 2001 onwards, the project has been based at SourceForge, and Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
Administrator’s Handbook Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of the Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3.
Administrator’s Handbook Portions of this software are based in part on the work of the following: Snprintf License Copyright Patrick Powell 1995 This code is based on code written by Patrick Powell (papowell@astart.com). It may be used for any purpose as long as this notice remains intact on all source code distributions. Portions of this software are based in part on the work of the following: Hostapd License hostapd - user space IEEE 802.11 AP and IEEE 802.
Caring for the Environment by Recycling When you see this symbol on a Motorola product, do not dispose of the product with residential or commercial waste. Recycling your Motorola Equipment Please do not dispose of this product with your residential or commercial waste. Some countries or regions, such as the European Union, have set up systems to collect and recycle electrical and electronic waste items. Contact your local authorities for information about practices established for your region.
Administrator’s Handbook Milieubewust recycleren Als u dit symbool op een Motorola-product ziet, gooi het dan niet bij het huishoudelijk afval of het bedrijfsafval. Uw Motorola-materiaal recycleren. Gooi dit product niet bij het huishoudelijk afval het of bedrijfsafval. In sommige landen of regio's zoals de Europese Unie, zijn er bepaalde systemen om elektrische of elektronische afvalproducten in te zamelen en te recycleren.
ࣛࢦࢠࣜ࡞ࡻࡾ⎌ሾಕ㆜ ࣓ࢹ࣭ࣞࣚ⿿ဗ࡞ࡆࡡエྒ⾪♟ ࡈࡿ࡙࠷ࡾሔྙࠉ⿿ဗࢅᐓᗖࡱࡒ ࡢၛᴏᗣᲘ∸࡛ࡊ࡙ฌฦࡊ࠷࡚ ࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊ 재활용으로 환경 보호하기 Motorola제품에 이 표시가 있는 경우, 가정 또는 상업 폐기물과 함께 버리지 마십시오. ࣓ࢹ࣭ࣞࣚ⨠ࡡࣛࢦࢠࣜ ᮇ⿿ဗࢅᐓᗖࡱࡒࡢၛᴏᗣᲘ∸࡛ࡊ࡙ฌฦࡊ࠷࡚ࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊḚ ᕗ㏻ྙࡡᅗࡱࡒࡢᆀᇡ࡞ࡻࡖ࡙ࡢࠉ㞹ẴⓏ࣬㞹ᏄⓏᗣᲘ∸ࢅ 㞗࠽ࡻࡦࣛࢦࢠࣜࡌࡾࢨࢪࢷ࣑࠵ࡽࡱࡌࠊ࠽పࡱ࠷ࡡᆀᇡ ࡚Ửࡴࡼࡿ࡙࠷ࡾ᪁Ἢ࡞ࡗ࠷࡙ࡡሒࡢࠉᆀ᪁⮤మ࡞࠽ၡ࠷ྙ ࢂࡎࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊ㞗ࢨࢪࢷ࣑࠷ሔྙࠉ࣓ࢹ࣭ࣞࣚ࣬࢜ࢪࢰ࣏ ࣭ࢦ࣭ࣄࢪࡱ࡚࠽ၡ࠷ྙࢂࡎࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊ Motorola 기기 재활용 이 제품을 가정용 또는 사업용 폐기물과 함께 버리지 마십시오. 유럽 유니온과 같은 일부 국가 또는 지역에서는 재활용 전기 전자 폐기물 항목을 수집하는 시스템이 구축되어 있습니다. 해당 지역에 구축되어 있는 절차에 관한 정보는 지역 관할당국에 연락하십시오.
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Index E Ethernet 36 Ethernet statistics 58 Symbols !! command 55 A Address resolution table 60 Administrator password 54 Arguments, CLI 64 ARP Command 56, 62 F factory default 42 Factory Reset Switch firewall 60 Firewall Log 38 49 H Help 44 Home Page 18 C CLI 51 !! command 55 Arguments 64 Command shortcuts 55 Command truncation 64 Configuration mode 64 Keywords 64 Navigating 64 Prompt 55, 64 Restart command 55 SHELL mode 55 View command 65 Command ARP 56, 62 Ping 57 Telnet 62 Command line inte
Administrator’s Handbook NAT Pinhole commands NTP commands 71 77 Trivial File Transfer Protocol Troubleshooting 45 Truncation 64 P U Password Administrator 54 User 54 Physical interfaces commands Ping command 57 Pinhole Entry 31 PPP 63 Prompt, CLI 55, 64 74 Update Router 43 User name 54 User password 54 Utilities 39 V View command view config 62 65 Q quickstart 14 W R Reset Router 42 Reset Switch 49 Restart 58 Restart command 55 Restart Router 42 Router Password 33 S safety instructions SHELL
