OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL For the MOBILE DATA RADIO AND BASE DATA RADIO MANUAL NO. 385700-1006 REVISION 6 The information set forth in this document and all rights in and to inventions disclosed herein, and patents which might be granted thereon disclosing, employing or covering the materials, methods, techniques or apparatus described herein are the exclusive property of Andrew Corporation. This document is an operation and maintenance manual.
385700-1006-006 FCC REQUIREMENTS SAFETY SUMMARY High voltage is used in the operation of this equipment. Death on contact may result, if personnel fail to observe the following safety precautions: • Do not be misled by the term “Low Voltage.” Potentials as low as 50 Volts may cause death under adverse conditions. • Do not crush, puncture, disassemble or otherwise mutilate batteries. Leaking batteries can cause serious damage to equipment and injury to personnel.
85700-1006-006 FCC REQUIREMENTS WARNING This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation WARNING The Base Data Radio and Mobile Data Radios are unlicensed devices operating under the conditions of FCC part 15 regulations.
385700-1006-006 FCC REQUIREMENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS NOTE All abbreviations/acronyms used in this manual, other than those listed on this page, are used per MIL-STD-12D.
385700-1006-006 LIST OF REFERENCE DOCUMENTS LIST OF REFERENCE DOCUMENTS Interface Control Document Drawings: Assembly, Mobile Data Radio Cable Assembly: Diagnostic, MDR Power Out, MDR Power In, MDR Data, MDR RCS to Diagnostic, MDR RCS to RS232, MDR RCS to SCP, MDR Assembly, Base Data Radio Cable Assembly: Diagnostic, BDR Power, BDR Data, BDR RCS to Diagnostic.
385700-1006-006 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1............................................................................................................................................ 1-1 1.1 GENERAL MANUAL INFORMATION........................................................................................ 1-1 1.2 PREPARATION FOR STORAGE OR SHIPMENT.................................................................... 1-1 1.2.1 Storage........................................................
385700-1006-006 TABLE OF CONTENTS 4.1.3 MDR/BDR Communications Handling .............................................................................. 4-5 4.1.4 PN SPREADING CODES ................................................................................................. 4-5 4.1.5 ANTENNA SWITCHING CONTROLS .............................................................................. 4-6 CHAPTER 5.......................................................................................................
385700-1006-006 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1-1 Mobile and Base Radio Assemblies and Components ......................................... 1-3 Figure 2-1 MDR/BDR Interconnect Diagram ....................................................................... 2-11 Figure 2-2 MDR Input DC Power Pin-outs .......................................................................... 2-12 Figure 2-3 MDR Diagnostic Port LCP Terminal Port Pin-outs .............................................
385700-1006-006 Document use is restricted to that described on cover TABLE OF CONTENTS iv
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 GENERAL MANUAL INFORMATION This manual contains instructions for the operation, maintenance, and support of the mobile data radio (MDR) assembly and the base station radio (BDR) assembly. This manual describes each entity of the radio assemblies in detail. It provides the necessary information for qualified technical personnel to install, repair, and maintain the MDR and BDR assemblies to the line replaceable unit (LRU).
385700-1006-006 1.3 INSTALLATION DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT The Radio Communications Network consists of Base and Mobile Radio Communication Systems (RCS). The Base RCS includes Base Data Radios (BDR) connected to wayside Control Equipment. The Mobile RCS includes Mobile Data Radios connected to Control Equipment on board the vehicle. The Radio Communications Systems provide bi-directional communications.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Mobile Data Radio Base Data Radio Figure 1-1 Mobile and Base Radio Assemblies and Components Document use is restricted to that described on cover 1-3
385700-1006-006 1.4.1 INSTALLATION MOBILE DATA RADIO ASSEMBLY The mobile data radio (MDR) uses direct sequence spread spectrum modulation techniques. The MDR transmits at a center frequency of 2467.84 MHz. and receives at a center frequency of 2416.64 MHz. The MDR communicates with the vehicle control equipment across an EIA 530 (RS-422) interface at J2. The MDR can also send messages to external equipment via an RS-232 interface at J3.
385700-1006-006 1.5 1.5.1 INSTALLATION EQUIPMENT CHARACTERISTICS POWER AND UTILITY REQUIREMENTS The MDR requires a nominal 28 VDC (or a nominal 36 VDC depending on application) power source to operate. Refer to Table 1-2 Mobile Data Radio Assembly Specifications for more detailed information. The BDR requires nominally 120 VAC to operate. Refer to Table 1-3 Base Station Radio Assembly Specifications, for more detailed information. 1.5.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Transmitter Transmitter Center Frequency Output Power Transmitter Duty Cycle Modulation 2467.84 MHz (+24 dBm linear) – adjustable Up to 100% continuous operation Gaussian Phase Shift Keying Receiver Receiver Center Frequency Receiver Input Impedance Receiver Noise Figure Maximum Input BER in AWGN 2416.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Transmitter Transmitter Center Frequency Output Power Transmitter Duty Cycle Modulation 2416.64 MHz (+24 dBm linear) – adjustable Up to 100% continuous operation Gaussian Phase Shift Keying Receiver Receiver Center Frequency Receiver Input Impedance Receiver Noise Figure Maximum Input BER in AWGN 2467.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION 2.1 INSTALLING THE RADIO EQUIPMENT This chapter provides information to install the base and mobile data radios (MDR and BDR) and related equipment and to prepare the equipment for use. 2.1.1 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION Unpacking the mobile and base station data radios does not require special procedures. Use normal shop procedures to unpack the equipment. Carefully inspect the shipping containers and equipment.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION WARNING The antenna is an electrical conductor. Contact with power lines may cause death or serious injury. Do not install these antennas where there is any possibility of contact with or high voltage arc-over from power cables or service drops to buildings. The antennas and mast must not be near power lines during installation, use, or removal. WARNING Before applying power, verify that the antenna is securely connected to the MDR and BDR.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION signal will be provided via a pair of dry contacts. The BDR provides the source voltage of nominally +5 VDC and the return path to drive the signals. Refer to BDR Data 1 Port Cable Pin-outs, for EIA-530 pin assignments. The diagnostic port (J4) is not connected during normal operation. It is used for testing purposes. (Refer to paragraph 2.5.2.) 2.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION MOBILE CONFIGURATION 2467.84 MHz Terminal Data Vehicle Control Equipment J3 DATA 2 J2 DATA 1 J5 2416.64 MHz ANTENNA MOBILE DATA RADIO J1 POWER IN DC Power J4 DIAGNOSTIC LCP Terminal WAYSIDE CONFIGURATION Redundant Wayside Data Control Equipment Wayside Control Equipment AC Power Data J3 DATA 2 J2 DATA 1 2416.64 MHz J5 ANTENNA 2467.
385700-1006-006 2.3.1 INSTALLATION CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS Refer to Figures 2-2 through Figure 2-8 for the connector pin-out information for the MDR and BDR ports. Unlisted pins are no connects or reserved. Refer to attached cable assembly drawing package for typical external cable details. Figure 2-2 shows the connector for the MDR front POWER IN connector. A C B Pin Assignment PIN A PIN B PIN C Signal DC(+) Ground Ground The Power IN connector is a MIL-C_26482, Series 1 connector.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Figure 2-3 shows the connector for the MDR front panel DIAGNOSTIC port. Note: Other pin assignments correspond to signals used for testing purposes beyond the scope of this manual. T A S B C D U V g f w j W E X F Y G H R e d P c N b a Z Pin Assignment PIN e PIN f PIN g Signal DIAG_TXD DIAG_RXD TERM_GND M L K J Figure 2-3 MDR Diagnostic Port LCP Terminal Port Pin-outs The Diagnostic connector is a MIL-C-26482, Series 1 connector.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Figure 2-5 shows the connector for the MDR front panel DATA 1 port. A B M C N P D V L U K R E S T H F G J Pin Assignment PIN A PIN B PIN C PIN D PIN E PIN F PIN G PIN H PIN J PIN K PIN L PIN M PIN N PIN P PIN R Signal TXD(A) TXD(B) RXD(A) RXD(B) TXCLK(A) TXCLK(B) RXCLK(A) RXCLK(B) RTS(A) RTS(B) CTS(A) - not used CTS(B) – not used CD(A) CD(B) GND Figure 2-5 MDR Data 1 Port Pin-outs The Data 1 connector is a MIL-C-26482, Series 1 connector.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Figure 2-6 shows the connector of the BDR rear panel DIAGNOSTIC port. The connector is a 37 pin D-sub. The part number is CINCH 962GE DCU-37S or equivalent. A mating connector with a metal backshell for shielding purposes should be used. PIN 1 PIN 2 PIN 37 PIN 20 Pin Assignment PIN 28 PIN 29 PIN 30 Signal DIAG_TXD DIAG_RXD TERM_GND J4 DIAGNOSTIC Note: Other pin assignments correspond to signals used for testing purposes beyond the scope of this manual.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Figure 2-7 shows the connector of the BDR rear panel DATA 1 port (J2). The connector is a 25 pin D-sub. The part number is ITT DBU-25S-FO or equivalent. A mating connector with a metal backshell for shielding purposes should be used.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Figure 2-8 shows the connector of the BDR rear panel DATA 2 port (J3). The connector is a 25 pin D-sub. The part number is ITT DBU-25S-FO or equivalent. A mating connector with a metal backshell for shielding purposes should be used.
385700-1006-006 Power Input J1 INSTALLATION DATA 1 Port J2 DATA 2 Port J3 Diagnostic Port J4 Antenna Port J5 Figure 2-9 Mobile Data Radio Assembly Jack Locations 2.4.2 BASE STATION DATA RADIO JACK LOCATIONS Refer to Base Station Data Radio Assembly Jack Locations. DATA 1 port (J2) connects the BDR to the wayside control equipment. DATA 2 port (J3) connects the BDR to the redundant control equipment.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION DATA 1 Port J2 DATA 2 Port J3 Diagnostic Port J4 Antenna Port J5 Power Input J1 Figure 2-10 Base Station Data Radio Assembly Jack Locations Document use is restricted to that described on cover 2-19
385700-1006-006 2.5 INSTALLATION INITIAL PREPARATION FOR USE CAUTION Before applying power to the MDR and BDR, securely connect the RF antennas to both units. Failure to observe these cautions can damage the equipment. The radios are configured at the factory for usage in the field. Default addresses (BDR) and ID’s (MDR) are installed. The actual addresses and ID’s used in a system must be programmed by the user. The following procedure explains how this data is programmed into a radio. 2.5.
385700-1006-006 2.5.2 INSTALLATION DIAGNOSTIC/LCP TERMINALS NOTE: The radio diagnostic port can be connected to either a WYSE™ 100 compatible terminal or a computer simulating such a terminal. The LCP terminal will denote all future references to the machine connected to the DIAGNOSTIC port. 1. Connect the LCP terminals to each of the radios using the cable assembly from the DIAGNOSTIC port on the radio to the serial port specified in the LCP terminal configuration.
385700-1006-006 2.5.2.
385700-1006-006 2.5.3 INSTALLATION VEHICLE LCP MENU The following is a typical command menu that will appear on the computer monitor. The menu allows the user to manually operate the MDR. Phase II 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION 5. Select #28 (Status Request) from the LCP menu. The Local Command Processor (LCP) screen appears on the terminal. If the LCP menu does not appear, follow instruction in Section 2.5.1 to correctly set the terminal. 6. Select #1 (Vehicle Address). Assign an address for that radio. The range of allowable hexadecimal addresses is from 000116 to FFFE16. Each mobile radio in the system must have a unique address. 7.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION Select the RS-232 Parameters 31↵ Set the Data Rate to 9600: 9↵ Set the Parity to Even: E↵ Set the Data Bits to 7: 7↵ Set the Stop Bits to 2: 2↵ Upon display of the LCP Menu, 35↵ Read the current RS-232 parameters and verify that the above changes remain. Place the radio power switch to the OFF position.
385700-1006-006 2.5.5 INSTALLATION WAYSIDE LCP MENU The following is a typical command menu that will appear on the computer monitor. The menu allows the user to manually operate the BDR. Phase II Wayside LCP Menu 1. Send Poll Requests 2. Set PN Index (CDMA Code) 3. Program Synthesizers 4. Reset Receiver 5. Reset DSP 6. Reserved 7. Reset PN 8. Reset PN (RX, STROBE) 9. Reserved 10. Set Upper Threshold 11. Upper Thres w/o PN Reset 12. Set Lower Threshold 13. Lower Thres w/o PN Reset 14.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION 5. Select #28 (Status Request) from the LCP menu. The Local Command Processor (LCP) screen appears on the terminal. If the LCP menu does not appear, follow instructions in Section 1.4.1 to correctly set the terminal. 6. Select #24 (Set RCS Address). Assign an address for that radio. The range of allowable hexadecimal addresses is from 0116 to FE16. Each base radio in the system must have a unique address. 7.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION 3. Connect cabling between the radio DIAGNOSTIC port and dumb terminal, an IBM PC with Procomm™ Software, or any communications software that supports VT100 emulation. 4. Place the radio power switch to the ON position. 9. Upon completion of the self-test, the LCP terminal will appear as shown below. **** Starting RCS Self Test...
5700-1006-006 INSTALLATION one is included with the radio. 13. From the RCS Maintenance and Upgrade menu, select option 8 (by pressing ‘8’ and then ) to run the RCS application software without an SCP connected. Verify that the appropriate LCP Menu Screen appears on the LCP terminal. 14. Place the radio power switch to the OFF position. 2.
385700-1006-006 INSTALLATION RCS Maintenance and Upgrade Menu [0] Download RCS Software [1] Download Board Level Test Software [2] Download Flash Download Software [3] Download Microwave OS-9 Kernel [4] Download Power-on Self Test [5] Download Boot [6] Run Board Level Test [7] Run RCS [8] Run RCS, without an SCP [9] Display Software Version #’s [10]Reset Radio Enter Option [0 - 10]: 7. After the LCP menu appears, select #2 to Set PN Code Index.
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS CHAPTER 3 OPERATIONS 3.1 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS The following paragraphs outline the controls and indicators for the MDR and BDR. 3.1.1 MDR CONTROLS AND INDICATORS Refer to Mobile Data Radio Controls and Indicators. The power switch is on the MDR’s front panel. With its power switch in the ON position, the front panel POWER ON indicator remains lit. After the BDR and MDR establish communication, the MDR lights its RECEIVER LOCK indicator until it loses the RF signal. 3.1.
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS Receiver Lock Indicator Power On Indicator Power Switch Figure 3-1 Mobile Data Radio Controls and Indicators Document use is restricted to that described on cover 3-2
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS Power On Indicator Receiver Lock Indicator Power Switch CB1 Figure 3-2 Base Station Data Radio Assembly Controls and Indicators Document use is restricted to that described on cover 3-3
385700-1006-006 3.2 OPERATIONS STARTUP AND SHUTDOWN PRODECURES The following procedures ensure that installation does not damage the equipment. 3.2.1 MDR STARTUP Refer to paragraph 5.3.1, place MDR, for procedures to properly install the MDR. Mount the MDR on the vehicle with the power switch in the OFF position. Securely connect all cabling and connect the RF antenna to the front panel ANTENNA port. To start the MDR, perform the following: 1. 2. 3. 3.2.
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS Figure 3-3 BDR Output Spectrum Document use is restricted to that described on cover 3-5
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS Figure 3-4 MDR Output Spectrum Document use is restricted to that described on cover 3-6
385700-1006-006 3.3 OPERATIONS OUTPUT POWER SETTINGS The Base Data Radio and Mobile Data Radios are unlicensed devices operating under the conditions of FCC part 15 regulations. This equipment is intended to be installed and operated by professional parties. It is the responsibility of those parties to insure that the equipment is operated in compliance with the applicable FCC part 15 specifications. The transmitter output power setting is set at the factory.
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS 2. When the device is installed with leaky feader cable the nominal measured radiated field at 3 meters is 65.2 dBuV/m which relates to 1 microwatt E.I.R.P. Although these levels would allow for closer that 20 cm spacing, it is recommended that the cable be located at a minimum 20 cm separation between the radiator and the general public.
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS CHAPTER 4 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION 4.1 4.1.1 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT MOBILE DATA RADIO AND BASE DATA RADIO The BDR and MDR are full duplex transceivers that operate as intentional radiators in the FCC's 2400-2483.5 MHz industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band in North America and within 2400-2500 MHz international band. They operate as unlicensed devices and are compliant to the applicable FCC part 15 regulations.
385700-1006-006 4.1.2 OPERATIONS RADIO NETWORK ARCHITECTURE The typical communication flow consists of wayside equipment (user control equipment and BDRs) communicating with mobile equipment (user control equipment and MDRs). Wayside to mobile communication can be distributed over a single or a number of radio networks. Each control region is considered as a single radio network.
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS Central Control Central Network Wayside Control Equipment Wayside Control Equipment Base Data Radio Base Data Radio Region Region Region-to-Vehicle RF Mobile Data Radio Vehicle Control Equipment Vehicle Figure 4-2 Radio Network Architecture Document use is restricted to that described on cover 4-3
385700-1006-006 4.1.2.3.1 OPERATIONS PHYSICAL LAYER The physical layer is composed of a synchronous serial interface between the control equipment and the base or mobile transceiver and a radio to radio link based on spread spectrum technology. The baseband interfaces are based on the EIA-530 interface. The RF radio link is based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum modulation. 4.1.2.3.
385700-1006-006 OPERATIONS The radio communication system at the receiving end receives the packet and passes it to the vehicle control equipment. The successful receipt of an I frame must be acknowledged by the receiving RCS and control equipment. This is done by incrementing the Nr field of the control byte within the next frame sent. If a vehicle has more than one radio communications system, one of them acts as the main unit and the others act as auxiliary radios.
385700-1006-006 4.1.5 OPERATIONS ANTENNA SWITCHING CONTROLS The MDR Data 2 Port includes 3 signals, see MDR Data 2 Port Pin-outs, that can provide 20 ma of drive current. The current based signals, ANT0-ANT2, can be connected to a user supplied external switch that controls a multiple antenna configuration that is connected to the MDR. The return current path signals, SIGA GND, are tied together inside the radio.
385700-1006-006 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING CHAPTER 5 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING 5.1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE, INSPECTION, AND CLEANING This section describes preventive maintenance procedures for the MDR and BDR assemblies. Inspect and clean the MDR and BDR assemblies yearly or as required in severe environments to ensure continued operation. After inspecting the assemblies, take any necessary remedial actions. See Table 5-1 for assistance.
385700-1006-006 Observe Power on Indicator MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING Continue MDR Troubleshooting Process Is Power on Indicator Illuminated? Check Power Switch Y Is Power Switch in On Position? Y Check Input 28 VDC Connector for nominal 28 VDC Y Is 28 VDC Present? N N Check Input Power Cabling Is Cabling Properly Connected? Place Power Switch to On Position Y Is Cabling Damaged? N N N Y Properly Connect Cabling Replace Cabling Replace MDR Check External Power Supply Figure 5-
385700-1006-006 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING Observe Power ON Indicator Continue BDR Troubleshooting Process Is Power ON Indicator Illuminated? Check CB1 Power Switch Y Y Is CB1 in ON Position? Y Check Unit Fan Is Unit Fan Operating? N N Check Input Power Cabling Place CB1 to On Position Is Cabling Properly Connected? Y Is Cabling Damaged? N Check External Power Feed N N N Y Properly Connect Cabling Replace Cabling Is External Power Feed Good? Y Replace BDR Figure 5-2 BDR Fau
385700-1006-006 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING NOTE The following table only isolates faults to the LRU level. The test procedures in Section III of this chapter provide assistance for further fault isolation. If an LRU fails, return it to the equipment manufacturer for maintenance or repair. Step 1 Fault Indication MDR front panel POWER ON indicator not lit when power is on.
385700-1006-006 5.3 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE This section describes the removal and replacement of the MDR and BDR assemblies. See Section Radio Assembly Fault Isolation, to determine when to remove and replace a line replaceable unit (LRU). 5.3.1 REMOVE AND REPLACE MDR Referring to Figure 5-3, perform the following actions to remove the MDR (shown as Item 2) 1. Place MDR (2) power switch (3) to the OFF position. 2.
385700-1006-006 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 6 Figure 5-3 Remove and Replace MDR 5.3.2 REMOVE AND REPLACE BDR Referring to Figure 5-4, perform the following actions to remove the BDR from the 19” rack (shown as item 2): 1. Place CB1 (3) to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the AC power cable from J1 (5), the wayside BTC Control Equipment cabling from DATA 1 port (4) or DATA 2 port (7), the antenna feed line from ANTENNA port (5).
385700-1006-006 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING Referring to Figure 5-4, perform the following actions to replace the BDR: 1. 2. 3. 4. Place the BDR (2) in the equipment rack. Secure the BDR (2) to the equipment rack with four rack-mounting screws (1). Reconnect the Control Equipment cable to DATA 1 port (4), and the antenna feed line to ANTENNA port (5). Reconnect cables to other ports, if any. Reconnect the AC power cable to POWER IN port (5). Place CB1 (3) to the ON position.
385700-1006-006 5.4 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING TEST PROCEDURES Refer to Table 5-3 for a list of test equipment to perform the following test procedures. If necessary, substitute an equivalent to the equipment listed. The following test procedures help the user verify that a radio is faulty. Return faulty radios to Andrew Corporation for maintenance and repair. Refer to paragraph 2.1.1 for equipment return information.
385700-1006-006 5.5 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING MDR TESTS The following sections provide procedures to test the MDR. 5.5.1 MDR TRANSMITTER TEST SETUP Referring to MDR Transmitter Fault Isolation Test Setup, perform the following actions to prepare for the MDR transmitter test: 1. Connect the power cable to the MDR at the POWER IN port. 2. Connect a PC to the MDR with a diagnostic cable at the DIAGNOSTIC port. 3. Connect a 20 dB power attenuator to the MDR at the ANTENNA port. 4.
385700-1006-006 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING For this test, set up the spectrum analyzer as follows: • • • • • • • • 5.5.2 Center Frequency Span Resolution Bandwidth Video Bandwidth Atten Ref SWP Marker = 2467.84 MHz = 60 MHz = 100 KHz = 300 Hz = 10 dB = 0 dBm = Auto = 2467.84 MHz MDR TRANSMITTER FAULT ISOLATION TEST After preparing for the test, perform the following to isolate the transmitter fault: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 5.5.3 Place the MDR power switch to the ON position.
385700-1006-006 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING PC MDR Diagnostic J4 Antenna J5 20 dB Power Attenuator Figure 5-6 MDR Receiver Fault Isolation Test Setup 5.5.4 MDR ONLY RECEIVER FAULT ISOLATION TEST After preparing for the test, perform the following steps to isolate the receiver fault: 8. Place MDR power switch to the ON position. 9. Bring up the Diagnostic LCP screen. Refer to section 2.5.2 for details. Verify that the radio self test is completed successfully. 10.
385700-1006-006 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING After the BDR LCP menu appears, select command #28 (Status Request). Record the Transmit and Receive PN Code Indices. On the MDR LCP menu, set the Transmit PN code index equal to the BDR Receive PN code index recorded above.
385700-1006-006 5.6 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING BDR TESTS The following sections provide test setup information for the BDR. 5.6.1 BDR TRANSMITTER SETUP Referring to Figure 5-8, perform the following to prepare for the BDR transmitter fault isolation test: 1. Connect power cable to BDR. 2. Connect the PC to the BDR with a diagnostic cable at the DIAGNOSTIC port. 3. Connect a 20 dB power attenuator to the BDR at the ANTENNA port. 4.
385700-1006-006 5. 6. 5.6.3 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING Compare the output spectrum peak level to BDR Output Spectrum. The level should be within ± 3 dB of Error! Reference source not found.. At the LCP menu, select command #15 (Disable Transmitter). The signal should be a minimum of 40 dB below the enable levels. BDR ONLY RECEIVER FAULT ISOLATION TEST SETUP Preparation for the test to isolate the BDR receiver fault is similar to the transmitter test setup.
385700-1006-006 5.6.5 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING BDR/MDR RECEIVER TEST SETUP Referring to Figure 5-10, perform the following for the BDR Receiver Test Setup. Note: This test requires the use of a fully functional MDR. 1. Place MDR and BDR power switches to the OFF position. 2. Place a 20 dB power attenuator on the BDR ANTENNA port. Place an additional 20 dB of attenuation to the power attenuator attached to the BDR. Connect a 20 dB power attenuator to the MDR at the ANTENNA port.
385700-1006-006 15. 16. MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING information. From the respective LCP terminals, shut off the radio transmitters by selecting command #15 (Disable Transmitter). Place the MDR and BDR power switches to the OFF positions. PC BDR Diagnostic J4 MDR Antenna J5 20 dB Power Attenuator Antenna J5 PC Diagnostic J4 20 dB Attenuator Figure 5-10 BDR Receiver Test Setup 5.7 RADIO DATA PORT TO USER SUPPLIED EQUIPMENT INTERFACE 5.7.
385700-1006-006 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING further information. 5.7.3 RS-232 DATA 2 PORT SETUP Referring to MDR Transmitter Fault Isolation Test Setup, perform the following actions to prepare the MDR 1. Connect the power cable to the MDR at the POWER IN port. 2. Connect a PC to the MDR with a diagnostic cable at the DIAGNOSTIC port. 3. Connect a 20 dB power attenuator to the MDR at the ANTENNA port. 4. Connect a computer serial port to the MDR Data Port 2 using adapters as needed.
385700-1006-006 ORDERING INFORMATION CHAPTER 6 ORDERING INFORMATION 6.1 PARTS LIST This chapter provides a list of replacement parts for the radio assemblies. It also provides vendor names and addresses. Table 6-2 shows all of the items on the list. To procure any of the parts, contact Andrew Corporation or the appropriate vendor for the part. The parts list includes three columns: Description, Part Number, and Quantity (Qty).
385700-1006-006 ORDERING INFORMATION Table 6-2 provides a list of replaceable parts for the radio assemblies and the mating cable connectors.
385700-1006-006 MECHANICAL INFORMATION CHAPTER 7 MECHANICAL INFORMATION 7.1 BASE DATA RADIO MECHANICAL OUTLINE The mechanical outline for the rack mounted version of the BDR, 385700-3000-001, is given in Figure 7-1 BDR Rack Mount Mechanical Outline.
385700-1006-006 MECHANICAL INFORMATION J1 P OW E R IN J4 D IA G NOS TI C J3 D A TA 2 J2 D A TA 1 J5 CB1 A NTE NNA The mechanical outline for the wall mounted version of the BDR, 385700-3000-002, is given in Figure 7-2 BDR Wall Mount Mechanical Outline.
385700-1006-006 MECHANICAL INFORMATION The mechanical outline for the Mobile Data Radio is given in Figure 7-3 Mobile Data Radio Mechanical Outline.
385700-1006-006 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU CHAPTER 8 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU 8.1 DIAGNOSTIC MENU Initial configuration and trouble shooting of the radio equipment is accomplished through the Diagnostic port of a radio. A WYSE 100 compatible terminal or a computer running a terminal emulation program is attached to the diagnostic port. This terminal or computer is referred to as the LCP terminal elsewhere in this manual. The LCP diagnostics menu for the MDR and BDR are identical except for a few commands.
385700-1006-006 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU BDR Diagnostic LCP Menu Phase II WAYSIDE LCP MENU 1 Send Poll Requests 2 Set PN Index (CDMA Code) 3 Program Synthesizers 4 Reserved 5 Reset DSP 6 Reserved 7 Reset PN 8 Reset PN (RX,STROBE) 9 Reserved 10 Set Upper Threshold 11 Upper Thres w/o PN Reset 12 Set Lower Threshold 13 Lower Thres w/o PN Reset 14 Set Lower Lock Threshold 15 Disable Transmitter 16 Enable Transmitter 17 Load SC Register 18 Disable Test Port 19 Enable Test Port 20 PN Test Select SW Ver #: 01.
385700-1006-006 8.2 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU MDR DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU Phase II WAYSIDE LCP MENU 1 Vehicle Addr.
385700-1006-006 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU Set PN Index (CDMA Code) BDR and MDR This command selects the spreading code to be used by the Transmitter and Receiver PN spreading generators. The user selects the generator(s), Tx, Rx, or Both to be loaded, and an index number which points to a lookup table of PN generator initial conditions.
385700-1006-006 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU synchronization. This will degrade communications throughput by increasing the amount of time to synchronize to the incoming PN code or by preventing PN code synchronization altogether. Using this command results in an internal radio receiver reset condition, which forces a radio receiver resynchronization. The range of allowable values is 0016 to FF16 subject to the above stated requirements.
385700-1006-006 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU OS-9 SHELL BDR and MDR This command is reserved for future use or internal unit testing. The ESCAPE key is used to return the radio to its normal operating condition from this state. SET RCS ADDRESS BDR This command sets the BDR address. It is used in multiple BDR configurations. The allowable range of address is 0116 to FE16. A default address of 4016 is preloaded into the BDR upon power up initialization. See the ICD for further information.
385700-1006-006 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU must save the entries to non volatile memory using the SAVE CURRENT SETTINGS command. SERIAL EEPROM DISPLAY BDR and MDR This command displays the radio configuration parameters stored in the non volatile memory of the radio. These are the parameters loaded into the radio upon applying power to the unit. SAVE CURRENT SETTINGS BDR and MDR This command writes the current radio configuration parameters to the non volatile memory of the radio.
385700-1006-006 DIAGNOSTIC LCP MENU Select Antenna MDR This command sends a binary encoded value to the ANTn lines of the MDR Data 2 port. The ANTn lines are 20 ma driver control lines. The truth table for selecting the ANTn lies is given below: Select Antenna Value 1 4 8 ANTn line selected ANT0 ANT1 ANT2 Unused BDR and MDR This command is reserved for future use or internal unit testing. Read Memory BDR and MDR This command is reserved for future use or internal unit testing.