Installation & Maintenance Manual - AW-96 Mini-Cell - AW 10 Pilot Beacon Version # 1.2 June 2006 Prepared By AirWalk Communications, Inc. 1830 North Greenville Ave Richardson, TX, 75081 Phone: (972) 638-9400 Fax: (972) 638-9401 www.airwalkcom.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Revision History Version 0.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 Date 10/15/2005 11/23/2005 4/30/2006 6/14/2006 Person CMO CMO CMO CMO Description Draft Document Released Pictures corrected Added regulatory compliance information Revision Numbering Key 0.x Work in Progress 1.0 Initial Document Approval 1.x Revisions Following Initial Document Approval 2.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS..................................................................................................................................3 1 INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................................5 1.1 PROPRIETARY INFORMATION NOTICE ..................................................................................................5 1.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 5.1 5.2 6 AW-96 / AW 10 MAIN UNIT ..............................................................................................................20 COMPONENT LED CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................................22 AW 96 / AW 10 INTERFACE CABLING ............................................................................................24 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 7 RF CABLING – AW 96 MINICELL ..............
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Proprietary Information Notice THIS DOCUMENT IS THE PROPERTY OF AIRWALK COMMUNICATIONS, INC. THE RECIPIENT MAY USE IT ONLY FOR THE PURPOSE FOR WHICH IT WAS TRANSMITTED AND WILL BE RETURNED UPON REQUEST OR WHEN NO LONGER NEEDED BY RECIPIENT. IT MAY NOT BE COPIED OR COMMUNICATED WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF AIRWALK COMMUNICATIONS, INC. 1.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual • System User Manual_022404. • System Installation Manual_030104. 1.6.2 Telecom Standards • TIA/EIA/IS-2000 Series Revision: C - Introduction to CDMA2000 Spread Spectrum Systems, 05/00/02 • Personal Station – Base Station Compatibility Requirements for1.8 to 2.0 GHz CDMA PCS.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 2 AW-96 MiniCell / AW-10 Pilot Beacon Model Structure 2.1 1900 MHz Configurations (PCS Band) AW96R19AJ7A01 AW96R1DAJ7A01 AW96R19AB3A01 AW96R19AJ3A01 AW96C19AJ3A01 AW96R1DAJ3A01 AW96C1DAJ3A01 AW10R19AF1A01 Assembly Part Number AW96R19AF7A01 Group AW96R19AB7A01 High Level Model Structure Chart (AW-96 Series 1900 MHz Band Configurations) AW96R19AA1A01 This model chart covers all 1900 MHz (PCS band) configuration models.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 2.2 800 MHz Configurations AW96R80AJ7A01 AW96R80AB3A01 AW96R80AJ3A01 AW96C80AJ3A01 AW10R80AF1A01 Assembly Part Number AW96R80AF7A01 Group AW96R80AB7A01 High Level Model Structure Chart (AW-96 Series 800 MHz Band Configurations) AW96R80AA1A01 This model chart covers all 800 MHz (conventional Cellular band) configuration models. Not all models are available in all markets.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 2.3 450 MHz (NMT Band) Configurations CDPB CDPB CDPB CPIB & PCPM 96 CE CPIB & PCPM 32 CE (obsolete) CPIB & PCPM PB Only PBA0004 PBA0003 PBA0006 XCVB XCVB XCVB 1.9 GHz Dual Mode 1/50mW PCS 800 Dual Mode 1/50mW Cell Band 450 Dual Mode 1/50mW NMT (A/H) XCVB SUB0004 Assy SUB00xx SUB00xx SUB00xx XCVB XCVB XCVB XCVB 2100 MHz 1mW (Japan Band) 1800 MHz 1mW (Korea Band) 1.9 GHz xmit ONLY (PB) 800 MHz Xmit ONLY (PB) SUB00xx RCPB SUB00xx Assy RCPB RCPB 5.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 3 AW 96 & AW 10 Safety And Compliance Information 3.1 Statement Of Intent The AirWalk AW 96 / AW 10 RAN is intended for use in a CDMA cellular infrastructure radio access network. The responsible body shall be made aware that, if the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. 3.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 3.3 Maintenance Information 3.3.1 Cleaning The AirWalk AW 96 / AW 10 units are protected by a high performance paint which does not require normal maintenance. If paintwork is soiled, it can be cleaned using a damp cloth after AC power has been disconnected. Do not use liquids or spray cleaning substances on the unit since property damage or personal injury may result. 3.3.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 3.4 Labeling 3.4.1 Grounding Proper grounding is recommended to ensure good RF performance in addition to personnel safety. Antenna systems should also be suitably grounded for good RF performance. Grounding connection points on the chassis are identified by this symbol: 3.4.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 3.5 Regulatory Compliance Information The FCC regulatory compliance information provided in this section is applicable only to models equipped with an FCC identification number (FCC ID). 3.5.1 Radio Interference (FCC 15.19 Statement) This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 4 AW 96 / AW 10 System Introduction 4.1 Overview The AirWalk AW 96 MiniCell / AW 10 Pilot Beacon (CDMA-2000 IP-Base Station) product are unique in that both BTS and BSC functionality are combined in one compact platform. This product is designed for efficiency and optimized to reduce the service providers CAPEX, and OPEX and at the same time, it increases the number of users per assigned spectrum.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 4.3 Hardware Configuration The IP-BS is a unique modular and stackable combination BSC and BTS platform that is differentiated from other systems. Other systems have separate BTS and BSC platforms which adds to cost and complexity. The AirWalk RAN has a structure that combines and arranges the BSC interface with one the BTS in a single package.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 4.3.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 4.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 4.5 System Capacities and Specifications 4.5.1 AW 96 Technical Specification Item Frequency Band Capacity and Specification Up-Link: 1850 ~ 1910 MHz Down-Link: 1930 ~ 1990 MHz Up-Link: 824 ~ 849 MHz Down-Link: 869 ~ 894 MHz 1FA/Omni 3FA Hopping Pilot Beacon Channel Elements / IP-BS 96CE Handoff Softer H/O, soft H/O.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 4.5.2 IP-BS Power Supply & Environment Technical Specification Input Power Supply Input Voltage: Input Frequency: AC 100Volts ~ 250Volts 50Hz ~ 60Hz Dissipated Power AW-96 Main Unit: 350 Watt Max (Efficiency 75%) Environment Specification Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Relative Humidity Noise Airborne Particle 0o ~ +50 o -30 o ~ +60 o 5% ~ 95% - Non-condensing Less than 60dBA, distance 1.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 5 AW 96 MiniCell / AW 10 Pilot Beacon Components 5.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Figure 5-3 AW-96 Main Unit Photo (Back View) Figure 5-4 AW-96 – Line Diagram (Back View) ___________________________________________________________________________ AirWalk Proprietary and Confidential Page 21 of 56 6/14/2006
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 5.2 Component LED Configuration CDPB: LED status indicators are provided on the AW-96 CDPB module. LED functions are described in the following pictures and tables.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual XCVB PWR FLT Figure 5-11 - XCVB Panel Diagram Figure 5-12 XCVB Panel Photo Name 1 2 PWR FLT Color On Green Orange Off Normal Abnormal Abnormal Normal Note XCVB power on/off indicator XCVB alarm on/off indicator Table 5-2 - XCVB Indicator Code Key RCPB: The RCPB module is equipped with 2 indicators. LED functions are described in the following pictures and tables.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 6 AW 96 / AW 10 Interface Cabling 6.1 RF Cabling – AW 96 MiniCell The AW 96 MiniCell Antenna ports are connected to the external diversity antenna systems as shown in Figure 6.1 (cables not included). External connectors are SMA type. In a non-diversity application, connect the antenna system to the main antenna port. Note the internal duplexer function provides a duplexed TX/Rx connection at the main antenna port (marked Txα on some enclosures).
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual GPSANT T_EVEN RF RXB(a) RF RXA(a) RF TX (a) T_10MHz RF RXB(b) RF RXA(b) RF TX(b) RF RXB(r) RF RXA(r) RF TX (r) RU IF BSC IF ENV IF BTS IF To Main Antenna Figure 6-2 AW 10 Pilot Beacon RF Cabling Diagram 6.3 Ethernet/Serial Cable Wiring (AW 96 / AW 10) Connect the external Ethernet connections (cable not supplied) from the local Ethernet switch or hub at the cell site to the BTS and BSC Ethernet ports on the AW-96 /AW 10 as shown in Figure 6.3.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 6.5 Photograph Of Typical Cable Wiring Figure 6-4 shows the actual cabling found in a typical system installation.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 7 Frequency Setting Procedures 7.1 BSM Management The AW-96 series base stations are normally managed by the centrally located BSM (Base Station Manager) system which communicates with the AW-96 over an IP connection. The BSM will download system software and configuration information which includes the physical FA (Frequency Assignment) for each base station. The base station will tune to the correct frequency as defined by the BSM configuration files.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 7.2.2 FA Change Procedure The following menu driven commands will permit local change of the FA. Step 1 At the prompt enter the following: > pn3383 // this will take you to the menu screen which looks something like this: ================= PN 3383 ==================== 1. Tx Test 2. Rx Test 3. ParameterSetup 4. Rf Gain Display 5. xcvbSetup 6. ampSetup 7. Normal Gain Display 8. MakeTestCall 9. callClear 10. Overhead Calibration Control 11.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 4. Rx_Main_AGC ON 5. Rx_Main_AGC OFF 6. Rx_Sub_AGC ON 7. Rx_Sub_AGC OFF 8. Set RxMain ATT 9. Set RxSub ATT 10. Set Tx Att 11. Xcvb Status 12. showXcvrAttGain 0. Exit -------------------------------------------------Select Input Number =====> Step 3 Enter the following: Select Input Number => 1 // choosing 1 will take you to the below menu.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 8 Installation Procedures This Section gives definitions and instructions for installing the AW-Series IP-RAN and for connecting it to the wireless carriers infrastructure. It contains detailed definitions needed for completing site Installation Checklist (Appendix B). 8.1 Installation Verification Before installing the equipment, it is necessary to verify the following: 8.1.1 Verify Customer Contact & Equipment location 8.1.1.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 8.1.1.3 Locate and verify floor space. 1) Determine where the AW-SERIES IP-RAN is to be installed (Refer to site diagram in Appendix B). 2) Verify that there is enough space to safely install it (Refer to site diagram in Appendix B). 8.1.2 Uncrate and arrange for packing material disposal 1) Carefully unpack the AW-SERIES IP-RAN and related components from packing material. 2) Check for any shipment damage.3 3) Be certain that all components match system order.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 8.1.3.1.3 Voltage 1) Using a power meter check for correct voltage. a) –48VDC range is 40VDC to 57VDC (if required). b) 120 VAC range is 90 VAC to 132 VAC (if required). c) 240 VAC range is 180 VAC to 264 VAC (if required). 8.1.3.1.4 Amps 1) Check cables to determine if they will handle required Amps. a) –48VDC should be able to support 27.9 Amps. b) 120 VAC should support 15 Amps, 240 VAC should support 7.5 Amps 8.1.3.1.5 LAN Facilities check.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Section 6.1 6.3 Description RF Cable - AW-96 RU Ethernet Cable – AW-96 to RU Reference 3 N/A N/A Table 7-1 - Internal System Cable Reference 8.2.3 External System Connections5 To install new internal connections refer to the Section and Figures in the following Table for proper cable installation. Section Description Reference 6.1 External Diversity Antenna System Figure 6-2 Figure 6-3 6.2 Electrical Power Cable Use AC power cables supplied with AW-96.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 8.2.6 Power-up procedure67 8.2.6.1 Power-up Main cabinet. Make sure all appropriate LED’s are illuminated. 8.2.6.2 Complete any Configuration options. a) Configure the AW-SERIES IP-RAN. i) Outgoing and incoming channels. 8.3 System Test This section contains the system tests that should be completed to determine if AWSERIES IP-RAN is operational. 8.3.1 PC to AW 96 cable A special cable is required to run the required certification tests.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Figure 7-2 - PC to AW 96 / AW 10 Cable Connection Diagram 8.3.2 System Certification Tests Start The AW-SERIES IP-RAN tests. This sequence of test cases is designed to certify the AW 96 IP-RAN installation. It is assumed the person running this checklist is familiar with the basics of configuring, running, stopping, and starting the AW 96 IP-RAN. 8.3.2.1 Test Case #1 - Image/PLD loading 8.3.2.1.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Figure 7-3 - Screen from PC Screen from WPM Figure 7-4 - Screen from PC 8.3.2.2 Test Case #2 – System Check 8.3.2.2.1 Test Procedure #2 • Command: Version 8.3.2.2.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Figure 7-5 - Version Command Screen 8.3.2.3 Test Case #3 – Tx check 8.3.2.3.1 Test Procedure #3 • Command: txReason • Expected Result of Case #3 Figure 7-6 - Tx Check Screen 8.3.2.4 Test Case #4 – Output power 8.3.2.4.1 Test Procedure #4 – RF Check • Command: showRfGain 8.3.2.4.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Figure 7-7 - RF Check Screen 8.3.2.5 Test Case #5 – GPS Check 8.3.2.5.1 Test Procedure #5 • Command: gpsStatus 8.3.2.5.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 8.3.2.6 Test Case #6 – BTS Alarm Check 8.3.2.6.1 Test Procedure #6 • Command: showAlarm 8.3.2.6.2 Expected Result of Case #6 Figure 8-10 - BTS Alarm Check Screen 8.3.2.7 Test Case #7 – System Reset 8.3.2.7.1 Test Procedure #7 • Command: btsReset/bscReset/allReset 8.3.2.7.2 Expected Result of Case #7 The system is RESET 8.3.2.8 Test Case #8 – PN Check 8.3.2.8.1 Test Procedure #8 • Command: RcmCmd 1,1 8.3.2.8.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Figure 8-11 - PN Check Screen 8.3.2.9 Test Case #9 – System Interface Check 8.3.2.9.1 Test Procedure • Command: Ping Send Ping Command to the Following system IP Addresses 1. WPM (Wireless PBX Manager) 2. PDSN (Packet Data Serving Node) 3. CA (Call Agent) 4. MG (Media Gateway) 5. SG (Signal Gateway) 8.3.2.9.2 Expected Result of Case #X A successful PING command response from each system. 8.3.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 2. Landline phone Rings and call is answered. 8.3.3.2 Test Case #2 – Data Calls 8.3.3.2.1 Test Procedure 1. A Test Data Call From MS #1 to MS #2. 2. A Test Data Call From MS #2 to MS #1. 8.3.3.2.2 Excepted Result of Case #2 1. A Data Session is established between MS #1 and MS #2. 2. A Data Session is established between MS #2 and MS #1. 8.3.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 2) Test Equipment. a) Multi-Meter & Adapter kit, b) Cable Tester, c) Protocol Analyzer & Adapter kit, d) Telephone Test Set (Butt-set), e) Set of Banjo adapters f) Tone Generator & Inductive pick-up. 3) Supplies. a) RJ-45, b) Cat 5 Cable, c) Tie-wraps. 8.6 Troubleshooting Procedures The AW-SERIES IP-RAN is designed to provide reliability and consistently high performance in all network environments.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 5) Verify whether or not the problem is corrected. If not, go to Step 6 below. If the problem is corrected, continue with installation. 6) If the problem continues after completing Step 4 above, contact the AirWalk Communications, Inc. Installation Project manager, to determine the next course of action. 8.6.2 When Calling for Assistance Please be prepared to provide the following information.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual 9 Appendix A - Acronyms Acronym 2G 3G AC Access Channel ACH AD AFEU AGC ANT AWGN Base Station (BS) BCCM BHCA BLK BS BSAP BSC BSMAP BTS CA CAI CC CCM CDMA CEC CED CLAP CPIB CPU CR CREF CSM5000 DA DC DCCH DCLI DRS DT Description Second Generation in CDMA wireless network Third Generation in CDMA wireless network Alternating Current A Reverse CDMA Channel used by mobile stations for communicating to the base station.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Acronym DTAP EMI ESN EVDO EVDV EVRC FA FCC F-CCH FCH F-DCCH FDCH FER FM FO Forward Traffic Channel FSCH GND GPS GRE HLR HO HPAU IF IMSI ING IOS IP IPC LAC LPA LTU MAC MAHHO MCC MG MIMO MIN MMC MMS MN Description Direct Transfer Application Part Electro-Magnetic Interference Electronic Serial Number Evolution Data Only Evolution Data and Voice Enhanced Variable Rate CODEC Frequency Assignment Federal Communications Commission Forward Common Control Channel Fundamenta
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Acronym MS MSC MTBF MTTR NDSS NGN NMS OAM OCNS OS OTD OUNS PACA Paging Channel PBA PBX PCB PCF PCH PCM PCPM PDSN PDU PER Physical Channel Pilot Channel PLD PN PSA PSTN QCELP QOF QOF QoS RAN RC RCC RDCH Reverse Traffic Channel Description Mobile Station Mobile Switching Center Mean Time between Failure Mean Time to Repair Network Directed System Selection Next Generation Networks Network Management System Operation, Administration, and Maintenance Orthogonal channel
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Acronym RF RLC RLP RLSD RP RPSU RRCU RRM RRP RRQ RSCH RSSI RTP RU RUpd SAP SAR SCCH SCCP SCH SDU SEU SIGTRAN Slotted Mode SMS SMV SRBP SRU SS STS Sync Channel TCC TCE TCM TCP TOD TP TPTL UART UDP Description Supplemental Code Channels. Radio Frequency Release Complete Radio Link Protocol. Connection-oriented, negative-acknowledgement-based data delivery protocol.
AW 96 Series System Installation Manual Acronym VSWR XCV XCVR Description Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Base Station Transceiver Control Block Transceiver Board ___________________________________________________________________________ AirWalk Proprietary and Confidential Page 48 of 56 6/14/2006
AW2100U System Installation Manual 10 Appendix B - Site preparation checklist AW-Series IP-RAN Site Preparation Check List for: Site Prep Date Com Guide Complete plete Section # ITEM # Description 1 Customer Contact & Equipment location a. Main Contact Customer 1.1.1 b. Other Customer Contacts 1.1.2 1. Power contact 1.1.2 2. Communications Facilities Contact 1.1.2 3. LAN Facilities Contact 1.1.2 4. MSC Security Contact 1.1.2 App. C AirWalk Series IP-RAN Site Requirements 2.1 a.
AW2100U System Installation Manual ITEM # Description Power requirements Site Prep Date Com Guide Complete plete Section # Information 2.1.3 a. Location b. Voltage c. Amps d. Connector Security 2.1.3 a. MSC Equipment Room security b. MSC Equipment room access Communications Facilities 2.1.3 a. Number of T1 circuits Connector Location LAN Facilities 2.1.3 a. Location b. Connector c. Carrier Network IP Address d.
AW2100U System Installation Manual ITEM # Description Site Prep Date Com Guide Complete plete Section # Information a. Heat dissipation b. Environmental specifications 2.1.4 c. Ambient temperature and humidity 2.1.4.2 d. Dust density 2.1.4.4 e. Altitude 2.1.4.5 f. Air conditioning 2.1.4.6 g.
AW2100U System Installation Manual 11 Appendix C - Installation Checklist AW-Series IP-RAN Site Installation Check List for: Address {Customer Name} Installer Name (s) Customer Contact (s) {AW-SERIES IP-RAN Installation Address} ITEM # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Install Date Manual Complete Section Description Verify Customer Contact & Equipment location Contact Customer Locate AW-SERIES IP-RAN Equipment Locate and verify Floor Space Uncrate and arrange for packing material disposal Veri
AW2100U System Installation Manual ITEM # 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Install Date Manual Complete Section Description Time Customer Installer Contact Initials Initials Prepare IP addressable device diagram 9.1.3.1.5 Post IP diagram at: i) site; ii) customer; iii) Airwalk Customer Service 9.1.3.1.5 Install AW-SERIES IP-RAN Cabinet 9.2.1 Move AW-SERIES IP-RAN to location 9.2.1 Secure AW-SERIES IP-RAN in designated location 9.2.
AW2100U System Installation Manual ITEM # 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Install Date Manual Complete Section Description Test Case #9 – System Interface Check Operation Tests Test Case #1 – Voice Calls Test Case #2 – Data Calls Operator Specific Tests (If Required) Site Clean Up & Documentation Dispose of all packing material Clean-up site Update Installation Checklist Get Customer Signature on Certification Document Time Customer Installer Contact Initials Initials 9.3.2.9 9.3.3 9.3.3.1 9.3.3.2 8.3.4 8.4.
AW2100U System Installation Manual 12 Appendix D - Customer Certification Document Date Subject: The subject AW-SERIES IP-RAN has been certified to be up and running today. _______________________________________ AirWalk Communications, Inc.
AW2100U System Installation Manual This Page Marks End Of Document ___________________________________________________________________________ AirWalk Proprietary and Confidential Page 56 of 56 6/14/2006