3 Part List and Required Tools This chapter discusse the following: ! Unpacking and veifying contents ! Required tools 3.1. Unpacking and Verifying Contents Warning: Examine the WipLL shipping container. If you notice any damage, or missing items, immediately notify the carrier that delivered the unit and contact the Airspan representative. The WipLL hardware equipment can be divided into two parts: ! Base station equipment ! CPE equipment 3.1.1.
Part List and Required Tools Hardware Installation Gוןגק 3.1.1.1. BSR The BSR kit includes the following components: ! BSR chassis ! Mounting equipment that includes: ! Mounting brackets ! Mounting screws: − Washers − 4 x screws − Bolts ! Connectors: ! 15-Pin D-type (for data and serial interface, and power) ! N-type (optional for third-party external antenna) Figure 3-1: BSR kit 3-2 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Hardw are Installation Gוןגק Part List and Required Tools 3.1.1.2. BSDU (optional) The BSDU interfaces between the BSR and the backhaul network, as well as used for daisy-chaining BSR units.
Part List and Required Tools Hardware Installation Gוןגק 3.1.1.3. BSPS (optional) The BSPS is an optional power redundancy unit (DC-UPS). The BSPS includes the following parts: ! Rectifier ! DC Distribution ! System Controller 3.1.1.4. GPS (optional) The GPS antenna synchronizes base stations by providing a universal satellite clock signal. ! 5,15, or 50 meter mating cable ! 5/8″ adapter ! Magnet mount Figure 3-3: GPS kit 3-4 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Hardw are Installation Gוןגק Part List and Required Tools 3.1.2. Customer Premises Equipment WipLL hardware installed at the customer’s site includes the following: ! Subscriber Premises Radio (SPR) ! RSSI LED Plug (optional - for measuring SPR’s RSSI levels) ! Subscriber Data Adapter (SDA) ! Indoor Unit (IDR)—optional, instead of the SPR and SDA 3.1.2.1.
Part List and Required Tools Hardware Installation Gוןגק 3.1.2.2. RSSI LED Plug The RSSI LED Plug can be connected to the SPR for measuring SPR received signal strength indication level. The RSSI LED Plug kit includes the following parts: ! RSSI LED plug providing LED lights and two 15-pin D-type ports ! 1-meter straight-through cable 3.1.2.3. SDA The SDA is an Ethernet hub that connects to the main power supply and provides data connection to the SPR.
Hardw are Installation Gוןגק Part List and Required Tools 3.1.2.3.1. SDA-1 The SDA-1 provides one 10Base-T connection to a host PC or network. The SDA-1 includes the following parts: ! SDA-1 chassis ! Power cable Figure 3-5: SDA-1 kit 3.1.2.3.2. SDA-4H The SDA-4H includes four interfaces: three for PC connection; one for daisychaining to another hub or a LAN switch. The SDA-4H includes the following parts: ! SDA-4H chassis ! Power cable Figure 3-6: SDA-4H kit 02030311-05 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Part List and Required Tools Hardware Installation Gוןגק 3.1.2.3.3. SDA-4S The SDA-4S includes four 10/100Base-T interfaces for PC connection. The SDA-4S kit includes the following parts: ! SDA-4S chassis ! Power cable Figure 3-7: SDA-4S kit 3-8 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Hardw are Installation Gוןגק Part List and Required Tools 3.1.2.4. IDR kit The IDR unit is an optional customer premises equioment that replaces the SPR and SDA. The IDR combines the SPR and SDA in one unit. The IDR is available in two models: IDR with external antenna; IDR with internal antenna. These two IDR models have the same parts, except that the IDR with external antenna model has a connector for attaching a third-party antenna.
Part List and Required Tools Hardware Installation Gוןגק 3.2.
Part I Installing WipLL Base Station Equipment Part I describes the procedures for installing the WipLL base station equipment, and includes the following chapters: ! Chapter 4, “Installing the BSR” ! Chapter 5, “Installing the BSDU” ! Chapter 6, “Installing the GPS” ! Chapter 7, “Installing the BSPS”
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4 Installing the BSR This chapter describes the installation of the WipLL Base Station Radio (BSR), which is installed at the base station.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4.1. Overview The BSR is the center of the WipLL system. The BSR provides last-mile wireless connectivity by connecting the provider’s backhaul network to the subscriber’s wireless unit (Subscriber Premises Radio [SPR]). In addition, the BSR is responsible for synchronizing the WipLL network (i.e., synchronizing SPRs/IDRs).
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR 4.2. Physical Dimensions and Basic Design The BSR is encased in a chassis providing access to the BSR’s communication port on the front panel (see Figure 4-1). The BSR’s bottom panel provides holes for mounting the BSR to, for example, a pole or wall (see Figure 4-11).
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4.3. Cable Installation Guidelines This section defines the procedures to be adhered to when installing data cables at the base station. Warning: Pre-terminated cables should be fitted with protective poly bags during cable installation processes. Metal cable trays shall be earthed to a central earth point within the customers’ equipment room. Note: A minimum separation of 200 mm should exist between power and data cables.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR ! Observe recommended minimum bend radii when installing copper cables. Wherever a cable changes direction, ensure that it does so in a smooth curve with a radius of at least 50 mm to prevent damage. ! A maintenance loop is to be left in the cable just before the cable reaches the BSR or GPS to prevent strain on the connector.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4.4. Connecting BSR for Serial Configuration The BSR provides a serial port for RS-232 serial interface to a PC. This serial communication connection allows you to perform BSR initial configuration. Notes: 1) For serial configuration, the BSR must remain connected to the BSDU/SDA (i.e., the BSR’s 15-pin D-type port remains connected to the BSDU’s/SDA’s 15pin D-type port).
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR ! Connector pinouts: Table 4-2: BSR-to-PC serial connector pinouts BSR 9-pin D-type male Pin PC Function Pin Function 1 Not connected (NC) 1 NC 2 RS232 Rx 3 Tx 3 RS232 Tx 2 Rx 4 NC 6 NC 5 GND 5 GND 6 NC 4 NC 7 NC 8 NC 8 NC 7 NC 9 NC 9 NC 9-pin D-type female To connect the BSR to the PC and SDA/BSDU for serial configuration: 1.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide Figure 4-4: BSR-to-PC serial connection 4-8 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR 4.5. Connecting BSR to the Backhaul Network The BSR connection to the provider’s backhaul network depends on the base station’s configuration: ! Base station consisting of a single BSR: connection to the backhaul is through the SDA ! Base station consisting of multiple BSRs: connection to the backhaul is through the BSDU. 4.5.1.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide ! Connector pinouts: Table 4-3: BSR-to-SDA 15-pin D-type connector pinouts 15-pin D-type male BSR Pin Wire color Function 1 +48 VDC Blue / white 2 -48 VDC Blue 3 Tx+ Orange / white 4 Tx- Orange 5 Rx+ Green / white 6 Rx- Green 7 Sync.+ Brown / white 8 Sync.- Brown Wire pair Pin 1 1 +48 VDC 2 -48 VDC 3 Rx+ 4 Rx- 5 Tx+ 6 Tx- 7 Sync.+ 8 Sync.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR WipLL uses the following wire color-coding standards for CAT 5 cables with 15-pin D-type to 15-pin D-type connectors on either ends (8 wires used): Figure 4-5: WipLL wire color-coding for 15-pin D-type connectors Note: The wires are twisted together in pairs, for example, blue/white with blue, and orange/white with orange. This prevents electrical interference between the transmitter pins.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide To connect the BSR to the backhaul through the SDA: 1. Attach the 15-pin D-type connector, at one end of the cable, to the BSR’s 15-pin D-type port labeled DATA POWER SYNC, as displayed in Figure 4-6. 2. Attach the 15-pin D-type connector, at the other end of the cable, to the SDA’s 15-pin D-type port, as displayed in Figure 4-6. 3. Connect the SDA’s RJ-45 Ethernet port to the backhaul.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR Figure 4-6: Connecting BSR to the backhaul through the SDA 02030311-05 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4.5.2. Through the BSDU For base stations consisting of multiple BSRs, the power supply and connectivity to the backhaul network is provided by the BSDU. The BSR’s 15-pin D-type port is connected to the BSDU’s rear panel 15-pin D-type port (labeled BSR #). Note: For a detailed description of the BSDU, see Chapter 5, “Installing the BSDU”.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR Notes: - Pins 9 through 15 of the 15-pin D-type connector are not used. - The wire color-coding described in the table is WipLL's standard for wire color-coding. However, if you implement your company's wire color-coding scheme, ensure that the wires are paired and twisted according to the pin functions listed in Table 4-3 (e.g., Rx+ with Rx-).
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide To connect the BSR to the backhaul through the BSDU: 1. Attach the 15-pin D-type connector, at one end of the cable, to the BSR’s 15-pin D-type port labeled DATA POWER SYNC, as displayed in Figure 4-8. 2. Attach the 15-pin D-type connector, at the other end of the CAT-5 cable, to the BSDU’s 15-pin D-type port labeled BSR, located at the rear of the BSDU, as displayed in Figure 4-8. 3.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR Figure 4-8: BSR-to-BSDU cable connection 02030311-05 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4.6. Connecting a Third-Party External Antenna (Optional) The BSR model with an N-type connector can be connected to an external antenna. The addition of an external antenna allows greater RF sector coverage than the standard BSR Internal Antenna model (i.e., 60°). The BSR with an external antenna is especially suited for base stations with one BSR, where sector coverage can be increased to 360° by using an omni-antenna.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR Notes: 1) For crimping cables for N-type connectors, see Appendix B, “Cable Crimping”. 2) Ensure that the third-party antenna cable is of sufficient high quality to reduce/eliminate loss when operating in the required frequency band.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4.7. Connecting BSR to Power The BSR is powered by the SDA or BSDU (depending to which unit the BSR is connected). The power is supplied through the BSR’s 15-pin D-type port, which is connected to the SDA or BSDU. The BSR’s power requirements are described in Table 4-5.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR 4.8. Mounting the BSR The BSR can be mounted on a wall or pole. The BSR is mounted using the mounting holes located on the BSR’s bottom panel (see Figure 4-11) and the mounting bracket (provided by Airspan). Mounting holes Figure 4-11: BSR bottom panel providing holes for mounting The mounting brackets for BSR wall- and pole-mounting are different.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4.8.1. Minimum Distance Between BSRs To prevent system interference, each BSR requires a minimum of 1-metre separation between adjacent BSRs (see Figure 4-12). 1 Metre min. Figure 4-12: Minimum distance between mounted BSRs Warning: The BSR emits microwave radiation; a minimum distance of 200 mm must be maintained from the front of the BSR. 4-22 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR 4.8.2. Wall Mounting BSR wall mounting is performed in two chronological stages: ! Attaching the mounting bracket to the BSR’s mounting holes ! Attaching the mounting bracket (attached to the BSR) to the wall To mount the BSR on a wall: 1. Attach the mounting bracket to the BSR using two stainless steel bolts, as shown in Figure 4-13.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide Note: Airspan does not provide screws for attaching the mounting bracket to the wall. The screw size depends on the structure of the building to which the bracket is to be attached. When selecting screw sizes, consideration must be given to the weight of the BSR and load that may be induced in windy conditions. 8mm 58mm 99mm . Figure 4-14: BSR mounting bracket dimensions for the four fixing holes 3.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR Rotation is restricted to the horizontal plane only. The permissible rotation is shown in Figure 4-15. Figure 4-15: Horizontal rotation of the BSR Note: A thread-locking compound is to be used to prevent the bolts working loose. 02030311-05 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4.8.3. Pole Mounting The BSR can be mounted on a pole (see Figure 4-16). Pole mounting allows the BSR to be adjusted in the horizontal as well as the vertical plane. The pole-mounting bracket assembly is designed to support the BSR on a round pole of 45 mm in diameter. Figure 4-16: Mounted BSR 4-26 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSR To mount the BSR on a pole: 1. Attach the mounting bracket to the BSR using two stainless steel bolts. Locking Holes BSR mounting Bracket Clamping Bracket Pivot Hole ‘U’ Bolt Figure 4-17: BSR mounting bracket assembly 2. Attach the clamping bracket to the mounting bracket using two M8 stainless bolts. 3.
Installing the BSR Hardware Installation Guide 4. Adjust the vertical position of the BSR. Lock the BSR at the desired position by inserting the locking bolt in the desired position. Once the correct angle has been set both bolts must be tightened to lock the BSR bracket in place. 5. Adjust the horizontal position of the BSR by rotating the BSR about the pole, and then tighten the U-bolt. BSR positioning is obtained in two planes by adjustment of the mounting bracket assembly a shown in Figure 4-18.
5 Installing the BSDU This chapter describes the installation of the WipLL Base Station Distribution Unit (BSDU), which is installed at the base station.
Installing the BSDU Hardware Installation Guide Warning: To avoid electrical shock and fire hazard ensure that all data and power connections are made prior to connecting the BSDU to the DC power supply. When installing the BSDU, it is required that you wear the wrist strap for ESD prevention. Note: Airspan supplies unterminated cables for 15-Pin D-type and N-type connectors. Refer to the cable crimping procedures for these connectors in Appendix B, “Cable Crimping". 5.1.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSDU 5.2. Physical Dimensions and Basic Design The BSDU is encased in a chassis providing access to the BSDU's communication ports on the front and rear panels. The BSDU can be mounted in a standard 19" rack with 1-U vertical space requirement. Figure 5-1 displays the BSDU's front panel.
Installing the BSDU Hardware Installation Guide Figure 5-2 displays the BSDU's rear panel.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSDU 5.3. Rack-Mounting The BSDU is a 1U-chassis, which is installed in a standard 19" (inch) cabinet, and is provided with front-rail mounting brackets. The mounting brackets are part of the BSDU chassis. Therefore, all that is required for mounting the BSDU is to attach the BSDU mounting brackets to the cabinet. The BSDU is secured to the cabinet’s mounting rails using the supplied four M5 mounting screws and plastic cup washers. To rack-mount the BSDU: 1.
Installing the BSDU Hardware Installation Guide 5. Tighten the M5 mounting screws to fasten the chassis to the cabinet. Figure 5-3: BSDU rack mounting Note: When mounting multiple BSDUs in a cabinet, vertical space—above and below—is required for threading cables to the rear. Space for cable management 1U-chassis Figure 5-4: BSDU and vertical space for cables 5-6 Airspan Networks Ltd.
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSDU 5.4. Connecting to BSRs The BSDU rear panel provides six 15-Pin D-type connectors for connecting a maximum of six BSRs. For a detailed description of connecting BSRs to the BSDU, see Chapter 4, “Installing the BSR”. Note: A maximum of 4 BSDUs can be installed at a base station, allowing maximum connection of up to 24 BSRs. ! Connector: 15-Pin D-type (male) ! Connector pinouts: see Chapter 4, “Installing the BSR”.
Installing the BSDU Hardware Installation Guide 5.6. Connecting to 100Base-T Networks The BSDU’s front panel provides two RJ-45 ports for connection to 100Base-T (labeled 100Base-T) ports. The 100Base-T ports are used for connection to the WipLL management station and the service provider’s backbone (Ethernet).
Hardw are Installation Guide Installing the BSDU 5.7. Daisy-Chaining BSDUs You can daisy chain up to four BSDUs at each base station. When you daisy chain BSDUs, you need to connect the 100Base-T ports between BSDUs using a crossover cable.