Preliminary ADCP-75-179 Preliminary Issue A September 2004 (Digivance® LRCS 800/900 MHz SMR System with Version 3.
ADCP-75-179 Preliminary Issue A September 2004 Digivance® LRCS 800/900 MHz SMR System with Version 3.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface COPYRIGHT © 2004, ADC Telecommunications, Inc. All Rights Reserved Printed in the U.S.A. REVISION HISTORY ISSUE DATE A 09/2004 REASON FOR CHANGE Original issue. LIST OF CHANGES The technical changes incorporated into this issue are listed below. PAGE IDENTIFIER All DESCRIPTION OF CHANGE Original issue. TRADEMARK INFORMATION ADC and Digivance are registered trademarks of ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface TABLE OF CONTENTS Content Page ABOUT THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii RELATED PUBLICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii ADMONISHMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface TABLE OF CONTENTS Content Page 2.13 User Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 3 SPECTRUM TRANSPORT MODULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 3.1 Primary Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface TABLE OF CONTENTS Content Page 1.2 2 Readiness Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2 TURN-UP SYSTEM AND VERIFY OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2 2.1 Turn-Up Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface TABLE OF CONTENTS Content Page Blank Page vi © 2004, ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface ABOUT THIS MANUAL This installation and operation manual provides the following information: • An overview of the Digivance 800/900 MHz SMR Long-Range Coverage Solution (LRCS) system. • A complete description of the basic system components including the Host Unit (HU), Spectrum Transport Module (STM), Linear Power Amplifier (LPA), and Digivance Element Management System (EMS).
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface ADMONISHMENTS Important safety admonishments are used throughout this manual to warn of possible hazards to persons or equipment. An admonishment identifies a possible hazard and then explains what may happen if the hazard is not avoided. The admonishments — in the form of Dangers, Warnings, and Cautions — must be followed at all times.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface STANDARDS CERTIFICATION FCC: This equipment complies with the applicable sections of Title 47 CFR Part 90. Installation requirements the licensee needs to follow are listed in Title 47 CFR 90.635. This document may be found at the following website: http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/ waisidx_03/47cfr90_03.html. UL/CUL: This equipment complies with UL and CUL 50 Standard for Enclosures for Electrical Equipment.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Preface FSO Fwd GFCI GUI HU IC IP LED LPA LRCS MHz MIB MPE MTBF NC NEM NO NOC NPT OSP PA PC PCS Prg Pwr Rev RF RIM RMA RU RX SNMP SMR STM TX UL VAC VDC VSWR WECO WDM Page x © 2004, ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview SECTION 1: OVERVIEW 1 INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1 2 LRCS SYSTEM OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1 3 2.1 Basic System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview BASE STATION ANTENNA HOST UNIT 1 WDM REMOTE UNIT 1 CWDM CWDM REMOTE UNIT 2 CWDM CWDM REMOTE UNIT 3 WDM ENHANSED BASE TRANSCEIVER STATION 1 RF ENHANSED BASE TRANSCEIVER STATION 2 CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK ENHANSED BASE TRANSCEIVER STATION 3 HOST UNIT 2 RF NETWORK OPERATIONS CENTER (REMOTE INTERFACE) RF CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK T1, DS0 WITH RS232 CONVERSION, OR OTHER MEDIUM HOST UNIT 3 RS-232 RS-232 ASCII RS-232 RS-232
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview 2.2 Enhanced Base Transceiver Station Interface The HU is interfaced with an EBTS over coaxial cables as shown in Figure 1-2. The EBTS provides the RF channel inputs and outputs for a designated sector. In the forward path, the HU receives two RF inputs from the EBTS. The HU digitizes the RF signals and then converts them to digital optical signals for transport to the RU.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview HOST UNIT REMOTE UNIT RS-232 RS-232 CD-ROM WITH DIGIVANCE ELEMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (EMS) SOFTWARE LAPTOP WITH EMS (LOCAL INTERFACE) LAPTOP WITH EMS (LOCAL INTERFACE) 18524-A Figure 1-3. Local Management of a Single Digivance System An EMS computer may be used to locally manage a networked group of multiple Digivance systems as shown in Figure 1-4. A Controller Area Network (CAN) port is provided on each HU.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview 2.5 Network Operations Center Interface Communications between a Network Operations Center (NOC) and a networked group of multiple Digivance systems is supported by a NOC interface capability as shown in Figure 1-5. To support the NOC interface, a PC-type computer loaded with the Digivance Element Management System (EMS) software is required.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview 2.6 SNMP Interface Communications between an external Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Manager and a networked group of multiple Digivance systems is supported by an SNMP interface capability as shown in Figure 1-6. To support the SNMP interface, a PC-type computer loaded with both the Digivance Element Management System (EMS) software and the SNMP Proxy Agent software is required.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview 3 SYSTEM FUNCTIONS AND FEATURES This section describes various system level functions and features of the Digivance system. 3.1 Fiber Optic Transport In a typical Digivance system, the HU is connected to the RU over two single-mode optical fibers. One fiber is used to transport the forward path optical signal. The other fiber is used to transport the reverse path optical signal.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview In some applications, it may be desirable or necessary to combine the forward and reverse path optical signals from multiple HU’s and RU’s onto a single optical fiber. This can be accomplished by using an active Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexer (CWDM) system. Up to four Digivance systems may be configured to operate over a single optical fiber. A CWDM module is mounted with each HU and RU.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview 3.2 Control and Monitoring Software The EMS software and the SNMP Proxy Agent software provide control and monitoring functions for the Digivance system through the local, NOC, and SNMP interfaces. The EMS and SNMP Proxy Agent software are stored on CD-ROM’s which are shipped in a separate package along with the software user manuals.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 1: Overview The RU is designed for mounting in either an indoor or outdoor environment. The RU consists of a Spectrum Transport Module (STM), a Linear Power Amplifier (LPA) module, WDM remote module (accessory), CWDM remote module (accessory), and either an outdoor cabinet or a indoor mounting shelf. Several types of outdoor cabinets are available.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description SECTION 2: DESCRIPTION Content Page 1 INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3 2 HOST UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3 2.1 Primary Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description 7.3 8 9 Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25 DIGIVANCE ELEMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26 8.1 Digivance EMS Primary Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26 8.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description 1 INTRODUCTION This section describes the basic components of a typical Digivance 800/900 MHz SMR LRCS system including the Host Unit (HU) and Remote Unit (RU). The HU consists of a single rackmount chassis. The RU consists of a Spectrum Transport Module (STM); a 35 Watt Linear Power Amplifier (LPA) module; and either an outdoor cabinet or an indoor mounting shelf.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description 17.1 INCHES (433 mm) FRONT PANEL MOUNTING BRACKET (BOTH SIDES) 3.5 INCHES (88 mm) 12.2 INCHES (311 mm) 20020-A Figure 2-1. Host Unit 2.3 Fault Detection and Alarm Reporting The HU detects and reports various internal and external faults including host unit fault, optical fault, power fault, temperature fault, and RF fault.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description 2.5 RF Signal Level Adjustments The HU is equipped with several attenuators for adjusting the signal levels of the forward and reverse path RF signals. The attenuators provide an attenuation adjustment range of 0 to 31 dB and can be set in 1 dB increments. The attenuators are software controlled and are adjusted through the EMS software GUI, NOC/NEM interface, or SNMP interface.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description 2.11 Powering The HU is powered by ± 21 to ± 60 VDC power (nominal ± 24 or ± 48 VDC). The power is fed to the HU through a screw-down type terminal strip located on the rear side of the unit. Power to the HU must be supplied through a fuse panel such as the PowerWorx GMT Series Fuse Panel (available separately). The power circuit for each HU must be protected with a 3 Amp GMT fuse.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description Table 2-1. Host Unit User Interface REF NO USER INTERFACE DESIGNATION DEVICE FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 1 I/0 On/Off rocker switch Provides DC power on/off control. 2 POWER Multi-colored LED (green/yellow) Indicates if the HU is powered (green) or unpowered (off). See Note.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description Table 2-1. Host Unit User Interface, continued FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION REF NO USER INTERFACE DESIGNATION 19 ALARM OUTPUT Screw-type terminal connector (14–26 AWG) Connection point for an external alarm system. Includes normally open (NO), normally closed (NC), and common (COM) wiring connections. 20 FWD (PORT 1) SC connector (single-mode) Output connection point for the forward path optical fiber.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description 3.2 Mounting The STM mounts within the RU outdoor cabinet or indoor mounting shelf. Runners on the top and bottom of the STM mesh with tracks in the cabinet or mounting shelf. The runners and tracks guide the STM into the installed position. The electrical interface between the STM and LPA is supported by a D-sub female connector located on the rear side of the STM.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description 3.4 Antenna Cable Connection The antenna cable connection between the STM and the antenna is supported through a single N-type female connector. The single connector is used for the antenna cable which carries both the forward and primary reverse path RF signals. 3.5 RF Signal Level Adjustment The STM is equipped with digital attenuators for adjusting the signal level of the forward path RF output signals.
ADCP-75-179 • Preliminary Issue A • September 2004 • Section 2: Description 3.10 Cooling Continuous air-flow for cooling is provided by a single fan mounted on the rear side of the STM housing. An alarm is generated if a high temperature condition (>50º C/122º F) occurs. If the temperature falls below 32º F (0º C), the fan automatically shuts off. The fan may be field replaced if it fails. 3.