Product Manual Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA ® ST9500327AS ST9320327AS ST9250317AS ST9160317AS ST9120317AS ST980314AS 100562041 Rev.
© 2010, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 100562041, Rev. C November 2010 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Momentus and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 System requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 About Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA disk drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2.1 Drive state upon shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.1 ATA Security policy exceptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.2 DriveTrust Mode support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.3 Full Disk Encryption support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.4 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . .
List of Figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial ATA connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attaching SATA cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mounting dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate Momentus® 5400 FDE.
1.2 About Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA disk drives The Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA drives contain DriveTrust technology providing Full Disk Encryption (FDE) using proven Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption and decryption. You can elect to use Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA drives in one of two different security modes: 1.
Having the encryption/decryption on the drive also provides the highest level of security for data because all data, including the boot sector bytes, operating system, temp and even the swap files are encrypted at the drive level. 1.2.1 Drive state upon shipment Upon shipment from the Seagate factory, the ATA Security Interface is enabled and functioning. This is referred to as operating in ATA Security mode. The following is the detailed state of the drive upon shipment.
2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. 2.1 Specification summary table The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
Table 2: Drive specifications Drive specification ST9500327AS Track-to-track seek time, read (msec typical) 1 Average seek, read (msec typical) 14 ST9320327AS ST9250317AS Full-stroke seek, read (msec max) 30 Startup current, +5V (max) 1.0 amps Seek power (typical) 1.54 watts Read/write power (typical) Read: 1.40 watts; Write: 1.78 watts Idle mode, low power (typical) 0.67 watts Standby mode 0.22 watts (typical)*** Sleep mode 0.
Table 2: Drive specifications Drive specification ST9500327AS ST9320327AS ST9250317AS ST9160317AS ST9120317AS Warranty For information regarding Warranty Support, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance Supports Hotplug operation per Serial ATA Revision 2.5 specification Yes (requires COMRESET from host after a hotplug event) ST980314AS *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity.
2.4 Physical organization Drive model Read/write heads Number of disks ST9500327AS 4 2 ST9320327AS 3 2 ST9250317AS 2 1 ST9160317AS 2 1 ST9120317AS 1 1 ST980314AS 1 1 2.5 Recording and interface technology Interface Serial ATA (SATA) Recording method Perpendicular Recording density BPI (bits/inch max) 1490k Track density TPI (tracks/inch max) 265k Areal density (Gbits/inch2 max) 394 Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.
2.7 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: • Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. • Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead.
2.9 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V) through a native SATA power connector. 2.9.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in table 3. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, at 25°C ambient temperature. • Spinup power Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.
2.9.1.1 Typical current profile Figure 1. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile 2.9.2 Deferred spinup Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA drives do not support the deferred spinup option. If you require this option, refer to the Momentus 5400.3 SATA Blade Server family of drives. 2.9.3 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.
2.9.5 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program.
2.10 Environmental specifications 2.10.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 65°C (149°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 feet. Operating 0° to 60°C (32° to 140°F) Nonoperating –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F) 2.10.
2.10.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.10.5.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 350 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second. 2.10.5.
2.11 Acoustics Drive emission of sound is measured consistent with the ECMA-74 and its’ referenced standards. Testing is conducted at room temperature (approximately 25°C). Emission levels are reported as the total A-weighted sound power levels for steady state, idle, and active seek modes of operation. Idle* Performance seek 2.4 bels (typ) 2.6 bels (max) 2.6 bels (typ) 2.7 bels (max) *During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T.
2.13 Reliability Measurement type Specification Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read, max. Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) <0.
Korean RRL If these drives have the Korea Communication Commission (KCC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information and Communication Republic of Korea. These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products.
2.15 Environmental protection Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. 2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances.
3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA drives may be connected to any computer system that supports a standard SATA interface. You can elect to use Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA drives in one of two different security modes: 1.
3.2 Configuring the drive Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationships. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
3.4 Drive mounting You can mount the drive using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. • Use only M3 UNC mounting screws. • Do not overtighten the mounting screws. Maximum torque: 4.0 inch-lb (0.4519 N-m). • Four (4) threads (0.080 inches, 2.
Measurements shown in Figure 4 are in inches. Figure 4. Mounting dimensions Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA Product Manual, Rev.
3.5 Drive integration Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA drives may be installed in the target computer system in exactly the same way as a non-FDE Momentus drive. . Figure 5. Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA drive label example To install the drive in the system: 1. Remove the drive from the packaging material. 2. Install the drive in the computer system. 3. Load any desired images and operating system to the drive. 4. Install other components and options. 5.
3.5.1 Drive installation Upon receipt by the consumer, the drive’s user interface is identical to a Momentus 5400.5 drive. The normal ATA security commands are functioning and available for initialization of the password as follows: Per normal ATA Security Commands specifications, the drive is unlocked and all ATA security commands and all normal ATA commands may be issued. 1. Consumer accesses the computer manufacturer’s BIOS set-up screen. 2. Consumer selects option to set User Password.
3.6.2 Drive State after Secure Erase Upon completion of the erase sequence, the existing cryptographic key is erased, rendering all existing data unintelligible, and the drive has been returned to the manufactured state as follows: • The existing encryption key is deleted. • A new random encryption key has been created on the drive. • Encryption function is active and functioning. The new key is used to encrypt all user data on write and decrypt on read.
4.0 Serial ATA interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. The drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 4.
Table 5: Segment Power Serial ATA connector pin definitions Pin Function Definition P1 V33 3.3V power P2 V33 3.3V power P3 V33 3.
the drive is returned to the default factory state. It is then immediately ready for disposal or repurposing.
4.2.2 DriveTrust Mode support Identify Page - Word 150 decimal (0x96h)- Bit 12 Identifies DriveTrust Support.
4.2.3 Full Disk Encryption support Identify Page--Word 243 decimal (0xF3h)--bit 14 indicates Full Disk Encryption capability. 1 = Full Disk Encryption supported.
4.2.4 Supported ATA commands The following table lists ATA-standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 38 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.
Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API Op Code Command DriveTrust Security API Locked Unlocked Frozen Secure State Authenticated State 2F READ LOG EXT Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable C4 READ MULTIPLE Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 29 READ MULTIPLE EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable F8 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 27 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT Executable
Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API Op Code Command Locked DriveTrust Security API Unlocked Frozen Secure State Authenticated State F9H / 04H SET MAX FREEZE LOCK Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable F9H / 03H SET MAX UNLOCK Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable C6 SET MULTIPLE MODE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E6 SLEEP Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 99 SLEEP Executable Executable Execu
Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API Op Code Command Locked DriveTrust Security API Unlocked Frozen Secure State Authenticated State 3A WRITE STREAM DMA EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 3B WRITE STREAM EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 4.2.5 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up.
Word Description Value 48 Reserved 0000H 49 Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00H 50 ATA-reserved 0000H 51 PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode 0200H 52 Retired 0200H 53 Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007H 54 Number of current logical cylinders xxxxH 55 Number of current logical heads xxxxH 56 Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxxH 57–58 Current capacity in sectors xxxxH 59 Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multi
Word Description Value 83 Command sets supported 4001H 84 Command sets support extension 6123H 85 Command sets enabled 30xxH 86 Command sets enabled 0001H 87 Command sets enable extension 4000H 88 Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table) xx7FH 89 Security erase time 0000H 90 Enhanced security erase time 0001H 92 Master password revision code FFFEH 93 Hardware reset value (see description following this table) xxxxH 94 Auto acoustic management setti
Description (if bit is set to 1) 36 Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active. Bit Word 88 0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.
4.2.6 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled.
4.2.7 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.
5.0 Compatibility summary 5.1 Installation considerations Many of today’s mobile computers have been designed to make it possible for the end user to replace the hard drive. Refer to your system’s user manual for the location of the hard drive compartment and the specific instructions regarding replacement. Refer to your system manufacturer’s support website for the most up-todate information. Read and follow all instructions regarding the proper steps to be taken when replacing the system hard drive.
Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor BIOS Release BIOS Version AMD K8 PHOENIX AWARD V5.1.39 AMD K8 PHOENIX AWARD V6.00PG AMD K8 PHOENIX AWARD AMD K8 PHOENIX DELL AMD K8 PHOENIX VER 2004Q3 AMD K8 PHOENIX ATI 0X5A31 INSYDE ATI RS400-200 AMI V02.59 ATI RS400-200 AMI V0707 ATI RS480 AMERICAN MEGETRENDS 2/13/2006 ATI RS480 AMI VER V3.1 ATI RS480 AWARD 3.13 11/15/2005 ATI RS480 HP VER1.
Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor BIOS Release INTEL 875P GATEWAY 510A.15A.0080 INTEL 875P HP 786B3 INTEL 875P MICRON 510A.86A.0076 INTEL 875P PHOENIX DELL A02 INTEL 875P PHOENIX DELL A03 INTEL 915G/P AMI 3.1 8.00.10 11/12/04 INTEL 915G/P AMI VVPGI635 5/6/2004 INTEL 915G/P AMI VVPGI635 INTEL 915G/P HP 786C1 V1.05 INTEL 915G/P HP 786C2 V1.02 INTEL 915G/P IBM 2/4/2005 INTEL 915G/P MPC EV91510A.86A.
Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor INTEL 945GM/PM IBM 1.02 (79ET56WW) INTEL 945GM/PM IBM 1.04 (7BET44WW) INTEL 945GM/PM LENOVO 1.02 (7CET47WW) INTEL 945GM/PM LENOVO 1.10 (7FET50WW) INTEL 945GM/PM LENOVO 2.00 (79ETC0WW) INTEL 945GM/PM PHOENIX V1.20 INTEL 955X AMI 206 12/21/2005 INTEL 955X HP 786D3 V1.
Table 13: DriveTrust compatibility Chipset Manufacturer Chipset Southbridge System Vendor System Model SATA Mode BIOS Intel ICH6M LG LW40-DOX1 ATA Phoenix OLMPSF07 ICH7M TCL K40D ATA Phoenix1.00 Acer Aspire 3690 BL50 ATA Phoenix V3.50 Asus Dell Fujitsu Gateway HP-BPC Aspire 5572WXMI ATA Phoenix V1.3505 Aspire 9410 MS2195 ATA Phoenix V1.18 Aspire 9800 LA01 ATA Phoenix I1.05 Aspire 9815WKH1 ATA Phoenix V2.12 Travelmate 3270-ZR1 ATA Phoenix V1.
Table 13: DriveTrust compatibility Chipset Manufacturer Chipset Southbridge System Vendor System Model SATA Mode BIOS Intel ICH7M HP-BPC Presario V3000T AHCI HP F26 Presario V6000T AHCI HP F.29 Sunrise 210 ATA Phoenix Trustedcore 1.0B1264-8A20 Sunrise 410 ATA Phoenix Trustedcore LE4 Q3B72 Sunrise 410L ATA Phoenix Trustedcore LE4 Q3B72 TIAN YI F30A ATA Phoenix Trustedcore Q3A82 TIAN YI F40A ATA V1.
Table 13: DriveTrust compatibility Chipset Manufacturer Chipset Southbridge System Vendor System Model SATA Mode BIOS Intel ICH8M HP-BPC Compaq 2210B AHCI HP F00 Compaq 6510B AHCI HP F10 Compaq 6710B AHCI HP F.0B Compaq 6720S AHCI HP Compaq 6910P AHCI HP F.06 Compaq 8710P AHCI Pavilion DV2500T AHCI Phoenix F.21 Pavilion DV6500T AHCI Phoenix F.33 Pavilion DV9500T AHCI Phoenix F.33 Pavilion HDX AHCI HP TIANYI F41A ATA Lenovo 05N23WW (V1.
5.3 Operating system versions tested This list indicates the types of Operating Systems Seagate tested during the compatibility testing process. Several variations of these operating systems have been tested. Table 14: Supported operating systems Manufacturer Version/Release Microsoft Windows Server 2003 (Compatibility evaluated, but not tested) Microsoft Windows XP, XP Pro, XP Home (Service Pack 2) (multiple languages) Microsoft Windows Vista.
6.0 Seagate Technology support services SEAGATE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES For information regarding products and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/about/contact_us/ Available services include: Presales & Technical support Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours Authorized Service Centers For information regarding Warranty Support, visit http://www.seagate.
48 Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA Product Manual, Rev.
Index A ACA 16 acoustics 5, 14 Active mode 11 AFR 15 Agency certification 15 Altitude 12 Altitude, nonoperating 5 Altitude, operating 5 Ambient temperature 5, 12 ambient temperature 8 Annualized Failure Rate 15 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 5 Areal density 4, 7 ATA data-transfer modes supported 4 ATA-standard commands 30 Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 16 Australian Communication Authority (ACA) 16 Australian C-Tick 16 Average seek time 8 Average seek, read 5 B bels 5 BIOS manufacturers 39 B
heads 6 Height 4 height 7 Humidity 12 humidity 5 I I/O data-transfer rate 4, 7 Identify Device command 33 Idle 9 Idle and Standby timers 11 Idle mode 5, 11 Idle mode power 9 IEC950 15 Information Technology Equipment (ITE) 15 Input noise ripple 10 Interface 7 interface 25 Interleave 7 Internal data transfer rate 4 Internal data-transfer rate 7 ITE 15 K Korean RRL 16 L latency 4 LBA mode 6 Length 4 length 7 Load/Unload 15 logical geometry 6 M maximum temperature 12 monitoring 1 mounting 20 mounting screw
Seek power 5 Seek time 8 seek time 5 Seeking 9 Self refresh, low power 11 Serial ATA 7 Serial ATA (SATA) interface 25 servo electronics 9 Shock 13 Shock, nonoperating 5 Shock, operating 5 single-track seeks 8 Sleep 9 Sleep mode 5, 11 sound power 5 Specification summary table 4 Spindle speed 4, 7 Spinup 9 spinup power 9 Standby 9 Standby mode 5, 9, 11 Standby to Ready 8 Standby to ready 4 Start/stop times 8 Startup current 5 static-discharge 18 support services 47 Surge immunity 14 weight 7 Wet bulb tempera
52 Momentus 5400 FDE.4 SATA Product Manual, Rev.
Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100562041, Rev.
