NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM GENERAL DESCRIPTION ©1999 Navia Aviation AS
©1999 Navia Aviation AS
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM TABLE OF CONTENTS DESCRIPTION OF NORMARC 7033 2-FREQUENCY SYSTEM .....................1 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ..............................................................................1 1.1 Technical Specifications..................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Signal Minimum Performance GP ............................................................... 1 1.1.2 Environmental Characteristics ......
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM Table of contents iv ©1999 Navia Aviation AS
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM LIST OF FIGURES Figure1-1 Figure1-2 Figure1-3 Figure1-4 Figure2-1 Figure2-2 Figure2-3 Figure3-1 Figure3-2 Figure3-3 Figure4-1 Figure4-2 Figure4-3 Figure4-4 Figure4-5 Figure4-6 Figure4-7 Figure4-8 Figure4-9 Figure4-10 Figure4-11 Figure4-12 Figure4-13 Figure4-14 Figure4-15 Typical ILS installation .......................................................................... 4 Glidepath block diagram ...................................................
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM List of Figures vi ©1999 Navia Aviation AS
NORMARC 7033 OPERATING MANUAL INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM LIST OF TABLES ©1999 Navia Aviation AS 21446-3.
OPERATING MANUAL NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM List of tables viii 21446-3.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF NORMARC 7033 2-FREQUENCY SYSTEM 1 General Description 1.1 Technical Specifications NM 7033 Dual-Frequency Glidepath Cabinet. 1.1.1 Signal Minimum Performance GP Transmitter Frequency range Frequency tolerance Output power (CSB + SBO) Course Output power (CSB) Clearance Harmonic radiation RF difference frequency (2-freq.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM Change of nominal DS from nominal value Change of nominal CLR (2-freq only) Change of nominal NF Change of nominal SDM Difference frequency (2-freq.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 1.1.4 Mechanical Characteristics Dimensions: (H x W x D) ILS Rack: Remote control: Slave panels: 1020x600x500 mm 129x71x170 mm 129x41x170 mm Weight: 85 kg – 95 kg depending on model The ILS rack is wall mounted. The remote control and slave panels fit a standard 3U (132mm) high 19" subrack. 1.1.5 Power Supply External supply: Input voltage: Output voltage: Output current: ILS cabinet Input voltage Current consumption: Stand-by Battery 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM The layout of a typical ILS airport installation is shown below. Localizer 110 MHz Glide Path 330 MHz Marker Beacon 75MHz 3° HBK547-1 Figure1-1 Typical ILS installation 1.2.1.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM Figure1-3 Glidepath Antenna ©1999 Navia Aviation AS GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1-5
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM Figure1-4 Glidepath Cabinet Installation 1.2.1.3 Glidepath Description To shape the glide path signal, ground plane reflection from an area in front of the antenna array is necessary. The specific requirements to the area are given in the antenna handbook.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 1. The glide path angle. 2 Threshold crossing height requirements. 3. Obstruction clearance requirements 4 The slope of the terrain in front of the antenna system. 5. The extent of smooth terrain in the site area and beyond the threshold. 1.2.2 Product Type Numbers The Normarc product numbering system is based on the following three levels: • System • Assembly • Module Systems have type numbers starting with NM, for example NM 7033.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM DAC DC DDM DF DL DS DSP EEPROM EMC EMI EPROM FFT FIFO FPGA GPA I/F I²C IIC ILS LED LF LLZ LPA LRU MCU NAV NF PC RAM RF RMM RMS ROM RTC SC SDM SPA SRAM STB SW TRM TX Digital to Analog Converter Direct Current Difference in Depth of Modulation Difference Frequency Dc Loop Displacement Sensitivity Digital Signal Processor Electrically Erasable Progammable Read Only Memory ElectroMagnetic Compatibility ElectroMagnetic Interference Erasable Programmab
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM Figure 2-2 shows the same section from a rear view, while Figure 2-3 shows the top half of the wall-mounted section. In addition, the Remote Control Assembly RCA1240C/D and Remote Slave SF 1344A are installed in the technical control room and the control tower, respectively. 2.2 Power Supply PS 1227A 1 1 An External Power Supply, operating at 230V/120V mains input and providing 27V at 20A, is normally supplied with the equipment.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM MB 1203 TX2 CLR TX1 CLR TX2 CL TX1 CL COA 1207C A A SBO 1 SBO 2 SBO SBO CSB CSB SBO 1 SBO 2 IN IN OUT DUMMY OUT DUMMY IN IN SBO OUT SBO CSB CSB DUMMY OUT DUMMY VIEW A-A HBK 593-1 Figure2-2 NM 7033 Module Location - Rear view of main section.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM Terminal block for power and battery connection and decoupling capacitor CI 1210A HBK541-1 Figure2-3 NM 7033 Module Location - Front view of wall-mounted section ©1999 Navia Aviation AS PHYSICAL ORGANIZATION 2-11
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 3 System description This chapter gives a functional overview of the NM70xx ILS systems. 3.1 Overview The complete ILS electronic system is housed in a compact, wall mounted cabinet. The cabinet and the electronics, except for RF units, are common to the LLZ and GP systems . Monitor input signals Monitor Transmitter Remote Control NAV signals out External sensors RMS TX control Comm.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM the station control, the RMS processor, and the voltage regulators. The change-over section contains coaxial relays, attenuators and phasers for the RF outputs. The transmitter / PA section contains the PA blocks including couplers etc. for each output. The cabinet is divided in two parts, with the rear part fixed to a wall, and the front part hinged to give access to interior of the cabinet.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM from the local control, the remote control and, optionally, the RMS system. It also generate status information to the same units. The local control and status indicators are a part of the TX Control unit. All functions in the TX Control are based on digital hardware to ensure the highest integrity. 3.6 Remote Monitoring (RMS) Unit The RMS unit contains the system microprocessor.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM . RMM program RMM program RMM program Modem Modem Modem Modem Local Remote 1 Remote 2 RMS data bus Local parameter storages Maintenance data bus Local measuring points RMS hardware RMS system RMS core program Local Keyboard/ Display NM70xx HBK 598-1 RMM system Figure3-2 The NM 7000 series RMM/RMS systems. The centre of the RMS system is a CPU with the RMS core program.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM The local keyboard/display allow readings and control through an LCD display and a sevenbutton keypad. This gives access to the RMM functionality without the need for a PC. 3.9.1 RMM Access Access to the RMM system is controlled by multiple hardware and software access controls. One password is required for each access level, i.e. one password for level 1, two for level 2 and three for level 3.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM Figure3-3 Local Control Panel 3.9.3 Diagnostic functions The system contains internal measuring points and diagnostic functions to isolate faults to failed modules. The values measured are referred to as maintenance parameters. Please refer to the NM70xx Operating Manual.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4 Electrical Installation This paragraph describes the external electrical connections of the NM 7033 main cabinet. 4.1 Connection Overview The ILS main cabinet consists of three connector sites, illustrated in Figure 4-1 • The ILS RF signals to and from the antenna system are connected at the top of the main cabinet. These connectors may be moved to the bottom, see Mechanical Installation.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM coupled outside the cabinet. The cables used should have 4mm2 intersection. Fuse 27AT 0V +27V 0V +27V +27V Modem Power Supply Battery HBK576-3 Figure4-2 Power and backup battery connections. A DC powered modem or other external equipment designed for 22V - 27V DC can be connected to the fused terminal block marked Modem. Maximum current consumption should be 1 A.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.3 RF Inputs The RF inputs are: • Course Line - CL. • Near Field Antenna - NF. • Displacement Sensitivity - DS. • Clearance - CLR (two frequency applications only). These are connected as shown in Figure 4-3 (front view). HBK577-2 NF CL CLR DS Figure4-3 RF input connections. 4.4 RF Outputs The RF outputs are sited at the cabinet top as illustrated in Figure 4-4.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.5 DC Loop The DC loops are connected to the Connection Interface board CI1210A in the cabinet back section. Location and pin out are illustrated in Figure 4-5 • DL_REF* are the reference voltages from the main cabinet. • DL_DETECT* are the return voltages from the antennas. • GND is main cabinet ground. Suitable female connectors are Weidemüller BLZ-5.08/6 or equivalent. TEMP OUTDOOR AC LEVEL ANALOG CH.1 ANALOG CH.2 ANALOG CH.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.6 Remote Control The remote control is connected to the Connection Interface board CI1210A as illustrated in Figure 4-6. The connection of the remote control, remote slave panel and interlock switch is done at the remote control site and covered in chapter 4.12 - 4.14 • FSK_[P,N] is the modem line pair. • GND is main cabinet ground. For normal FSK modem operation the straps S9-11 on CI1210A should be mounted.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.7 PC and Modem PC terminals and modems are connected to the standard pin out RS232, 9 pins DSUB connectors on the Connection Interface board CI1210A as illustrated in Figure 4-7 Recommended connections are: • LOCAL - the PC located at the ILS main cabinet site. • REMOTE 1 - the PC located at the airport technical maintenance site. • REMOTE 2 - distant PC terminals connected through a modem. TEMP OUTDOOR AC LEVEL ANALOG CH.1 ANALOG CH.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.8 DME Distance Measurement Equipment DME is connected to the Connection Interface board CI1210A as illustrated in Figure 4-8 • ACT_DME[P,N] is the positive and negative terminal of the DME active signal from the DME, respectively. • IN_DME[P,N] is the positive and negative terminal of the morse code envelope signal from the DME, respectively.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.9 Analog Inputs The analog inputs are connected to the Connection Interface board CI1210A as illustrated in Figure 4-9 The inputs are: • ANALOG CH.1-3 - three differential DC analog inputs, P is the positive and N is the negative terminal. Maximum voltage: ±15V Input impedance: 10kohms. • TINDOOR, TOUTDOOR - temperature measurement inputs with interface to an LM35 temperature sensor. Maximum voltage: ±15V. Input impedance: 10kohms.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.10 Digital Inputs and Outputs Eight bidirectional digital channels (numbered 0-7) are located on the Connection Interface board CI1210A as illustrated in Figure 4-10 Logic levels: TTL. Input impedance: 560ohms. Suitable female connectors are Weidemüller BLZ-5.08/4 or equivalent. TEMP OUTDOOR AC LEVEL ANALOG CH.1 ANALOG CH.2 ANALOG CH.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.11 Battery Warning Two inputs for main power supply failure (backup battery active) are sited on the CI1210A connection interface board as illustrated in Figure 4-11 Logic levels: Normally high 5V or 0V =battery warning. Input impedance: 10kohms. Suitable female connectors are Weidemüller BLZ-5.08/4 or equivalent. TEMP OUTDOOR AC LEVEL ANALOG CH.1 ANALOG CH.2 ANALOG CH.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.12 Remote control connections The remote control is connected to the corresponding ILS by connecting the REMOTE CONTROL connector on Connection Interface CI1210 to P9 on Motherboard MB1346, as shown in Figure 4-12. Suitable female connectors are Weidemüller BLZ-5.08/4 or equivalent. 600 ohms cable should be used.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM NORMARC NORMARC MB1346 MB1346 J2 P3 P9 J2 P3 P9 J1 TXOFF ALARM ALARM A C 1 LINE B LINE B 5 P10 B B A 1 LINE A 5 P10 RX A A 1 NORMARC B LINE A MB1347 C 5 RX A RX B RX B 10 10 10 TX A TX A TX B GND SLAVE RS485 15 INTERLOCK 15 15 P8 From P2 TX B SLAVE RS485 ALT.LINK J1 J1 TXOFF P8 SLAVE INTERLOCK ALT.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION NORMARC 7033 INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.13 Remote slave connection The remote slave panel SF1344 is connected to the corresponding remote control's motherboard by connecting P3 on MB1346 to P1 on SF1344. P10 on MB1346 is not used. See Figure 4-14. Suitable connectors are standard 25 pins female DSUB (Harting 0967 025 0442 and 0967 225 4704 or equivalent), connected by a 10 wire 1:1 cable.
NORMARC 7033 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM 4.14 Interlock switch connection The interlock switch is either connected to P8 on MB1346 (remote control motherboard) or to P2 on SF1344 (remote slave panel), see Figure 4-15.